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索科特拉島 - 葉門

 ,  描述: Socotra Island - Yemen
本帖最後由 SweetLemon 於 2013-6-7 07:55 AM 編輯 tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb1 K: ^+ X! H- R% [& P% B

' N6 p1 z9 X5 l! q! y; Z3 x& zAlien-looking Island
# z5 t* h/ j7 n% U4 q4 R9 {2 {- r' y/ `5.39.217.76It is believed that Socotra got its name from Sanskrit, meaning “Island of Bliss.” Others suggest the name was derived from Arabic and means “dripping frankincense.” It may be a bit of both, currently unspoiled by man, but most people know of Socotra as being “the most alien-looking place on Earth.” It’s like a whole another world, like a different dimension。
/ o6 Y: G& ]% }索科特拉島 (阿拉伯語:سقطرى;Socotra;Suquṭra;Soqotra) 是西印度洋西北部的一群島,位於阿拉伯海與亞丁灣的交界處是由4座小島組合而成,屬於也門哈達拉毛省領土。Socotra (Arabic: سُقُطْرَى‎;Suquṭra;Soqotra) is a small archipelago of four islands in the Indian Ocean. It lies in the north-western corner of the Western Indian Ocean, at the junction between the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea, belong to part of the Republic of Yemen.
7 M: b$ F: `; ]9 \9 m# b: U8 h公仔箱論壇南部沿海地區是一片廣袤的潔白沙丘,在季風季節,高强度的季風會讓這裏的沙丘地形不斷發生變化。
/ Q' ]$ S5 E/ d) ?) ?8 |公仔箱論壇Dazzling white sand dunes stretch for miles in places along Socotra’s southern coastline, here at Aomak beach. Extremely high winds during the monsoon season constantly reshape the dunes.$ n5 ?0 Y0 n* n! K
脫離非洲大陸已經有1800萬年的歷史,長期的地理隔離加上惡劣乾燥的環境氣候,孕育出極罕見的物種: 825種植物中有307種(37%),90%的爬蟲動物和95%的蝸牛品種,都是在地球上其它地方找不到的。聯合國教科文組織已於2008年將索科特拉島列入世界自然遺產。公仔箱論壇1 H7 u' X& p8 F& G. L( q
Socotra has been tectonically isolated from Africa and Arabia for the past 18 million years, with its fierce heat and drought have combined to create a unique and spectacular endemic flora. Huge number of flora and fauna on Socotra are endemic, i.e., they are found nowhere else on Earth: 37% of Socotra’s 825 plant species, 90% of its reptile species and 95% of its land snail species. The island was recognized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as a world natural heritage site in July 2008.
$ @2 i9 C3 K4 F& C5.39.217.76索科特拉島島上最著名的物種是龍血樹 (Dracaena Cinnabari),看起來就像飛碟一樣,帶著深紅色的樹汁。
2 Q8 @( M! O- a% R1 A/ gOne of the most striking of Socotra’s plants is the dragon’s blood tree (Dracaena Cinnabari), which is a strange-looking, UFO-shaped tree. The tree is so named because any possible injury to the bark results in a deep red liquid that excretes from the scar.. C7 Y6 T9 o0 b% T8 g4 q+ p/ S
據說樹齡最高可達六千年,其深紅色的樹脂被命名為龍血竭,不但可用於醫藥、染料,也被用於巫術、煉金術與民間魔法。最新的調查報告顯示,氣候緩化令季節性雲量减少,造成索科特拉島水分缺乏,加上外來物種入侵,索科特拉島上幾乎已經沒有了自然生長的龍血樹幼苗。專家預期,或許在100年內,索科特拉島多數龍血樹都會死亡,這一植物將面臨滅絕困境。
+ @7 W4 G% L/ N/ C% }9 @4 [# A* mTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。The tree can live to 5000 or 6000 years old. Its red sap was thought to be the dragon’s blood of the ancients, sought after as a medicine and a dye, also inscribe as magical seals and talismans. Some scientists blame a lack of water caused by a decrease in seasonal cloud cover—and predict that many stands could disappear within a century.8 m( e) ?( j& i, U" R9 v
在懸崖上的沙漠玫瑰 (Adenium Obesum) 也相當特別,直接嵌進石頭長出來,完全不需要土壤;樹皮則像橡膠一樣閃閃發亮,枝幹頂端還會長出漂亮的粉紅色花朵。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* k6 n! ?3 R4 Q% y- G
Another famous plant species is Desert Rose (Adenium Obesum) which blooming in spring with a flush of pink flowers, they apparently do not require soil, always magically growing from cliffs and rock-faces, sinking their roots straight into bare rock.5.39.217.760 n- ?# z+ w0 R% o; H$ S

" p# h6 T- B/ i# q. T8 u! h公仔箱論壇Wadi-Geneb-cave
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most-unusual-and-famous-tree-the-dragons-blood-tree5.39.217.76# I0 @& a& f1 Q* C- Y8 K

9 o6 u) z; N, e& ~. I7 O公仔箱論壇Socotra-is-the-largest-of-four-islands-off-Yemen-that-make-up-a-small-archipelago.
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Socotra-Island-Yemen-is-an-isolated-getaway-for-adventurers-and-nature-lovers.4 c7 ~9 `8 d% c+ {9 p% F  X2 C
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Socotra-Island-Yemen5.39.217.76# z6 H3 l6 K" K- v/ R- Z/ B
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Socotra-hotel.
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Socotra-endemic-tree-species-Dendrosicyos-socotrana-the-cucumber-tree.
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Socotra-dripping-frankincense-shown-here-with-frankincense-tree-rooted-on-the-cliffs-edge.
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Socotra-Dragon-Blood-Tree5.39.217.76" A1 s$ J+ l" D, O; Z( a; C
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Sand-dunes-of-Arar-east-of-Socotra-island./ X. d' h: G& `

4 C  _5 P. J! L5 ]Qalansiyah-second-largest-town-on-Socotra5.39.217.76; P0 T9 W  q# U7 T, U% m

1 h- o* d( O7 a+ ?8 |6 t- D5.39.217.76Island-of-Bliss-Socotra-Island-Qualansia.
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Inside-Dogub-cave-southern-Socotra.jpgTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# N3 N) |4 r: Y# c
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。6 }4 D9 ]3 o, V6 @  ]
In-2008Socotra-became-a-UNESCO-World-Heritage-Site.3 r: |0 w% x5 Z9 |% E9 @$ f
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Homhil-plateau-watering-hole.2 }5 R& i) w7 M4 X: [( y
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Hawk-cave-in-Hala-East-of-Socotra-island.
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3 t2 ^# Q+ S" Z- B% S+ ztvb now,tvbnow,bttvbEcotourism-on-Socotra-Island/ g0 l; |+ Q( @+ o
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Dragons-blood-trees-in-Dixam-canyon.jpg
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Dracaena-cinnabari-aka-Dragons-Blood-tree.; X  w9 S& Y# |
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Camel-trecking-on-Socotra.jpg
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Arher-dunes-and-Hoq-cave.
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Another-cave-on-Socotra.
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