本帖最後由 felicity2010 於 2013-7-13 05:19 AM 編輯 公仔箱論壇4 x4 N9 ^0 j7 u/ A a' N
3 x' [5 X: c' E2 H5.39.217.76斯諾登：尋俄短暫庇護 望能抵拉美9 n& v( K% V1 e' s# P( u: u& U
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( `7 B. l: F( g \( v' ]斯諾登(中)在維基解密成員(左)陪同下，周五在俄羅斯機場過境區與人權組織代表會面。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' P) ]$ }/ k, ]$ T( d) L. d
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《衞報》報道，斯諾登於本港時間周五晚上9時，與數名人權組織代表及律師在莫斯科謝列梅捷機場（Sheremetyevo International Airport）會面；與會者在會後向傳媒引述斯諾登稱，自己無法飛往其他國家，只能先行尋求俄羅斯的短暫政治庇護，稍後再轉往拉美國家。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。- h/ h! f' ?% v& l$ m
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與會者包括國際特赦組織俄國分會主席Sergei Nikitin、人權觀察俄國分部代表Tanya Lokshina、俄羅斯總統府人權監察專員Vladimir Lukin、「維基解密」代表Sarah Harrison及俄國律師等人，會上並無記者在場。據Tanya Lokshina會後引述，斯諾登留在俄只是暫時，他最終仍希望到拉美國家尋求庇護。目前委內瑞拉、俄羅斯、玻利維亞、厄瓜多爾、尼加拉瓜均已表明會為斯諾登提供政治庇護。對於俄羅斯總統普京早前表明，斯諾登若想得到俄庇護需「停止傷害美國的行為」，斯諾登認為自己的行動並非傷害美國之舉。5.39.217.76$ ~1 |! {9 l4 |) {8 e6 ?& [
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斥美將不擇手段阻其抵庇護國
$ m5 S6 G$ a, o; @/ \TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。. k, M% O% _4 u7 O
早前，已批准斯諾登庇護申請的玻利維亞，總統莫拉利斯（Juan Evo Morales Aym）乘專機由俄返國時，遭歐洲諸國質疑是否與斯諾登同行，禁止其專機進入領空。斯諾登表示，自己獲聯合國難民署確認為政治庇護尋求者，但美國仍阻止斯諾登前往已批准其庇護申請的國家，希望國際社會可向歐美施加壓力，使其不再阻止他到他國尋求政治庇護。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' y1 P- Z5 q% t8 L+ @. Q/ z; J
: h8 y4 W6 ?9 Y; T, K1 r' ?TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。俄羅斯政府早前表示，在普京表明批准庇護的條件後，斯諾登曾拒絕接受俄的政治庇護。1 \) W8 M' z* \/ _+ g5 |
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「維基解密」於本港時間約11時，代斯諾登發佈聲明（見下）。斯諾登在聲明中抨擊華府違反憲法監控民眾，形容美國法院的頒令「腐蝕」了它本應秉持的公義，又引紐倫堡大審判為例，指出人對整個人類社會的責任，高於其對國家的義務，並重申自己揭密不為利己，他也沒與任何他國「合作」。5 m; o# Y# A& a6 B/ q
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多國批准庇護 全部接受
+ t1 h2 P4 a* r9 tTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
) q2 u. G# V: z2 a" z/ ?% S! W; ltvb now,tvbnow,bttvb斯諾登指，美國向其他國家施壓不可收容他，做法違反國際法，侵犯了他作為一個人，尋求政治庇護的基本權利。他表示，已得俄國、委內瑞拉、玻利維亞、厄瓜多爾、尼加拉瓜批准其庇護申請，他全部接受，任何國家均無權阻止他接受庇護的權利；但歐美採取非法手段阻撓，使他無法到達拉丁美洲接受庇護。他促請國際特赦組織及人權觀察，協助他安排能安全到達拉美的途徑。$ d( K( n- S% t
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聲明全文如下：
$ Z: w7 `$ _, E# B+ N& u: G5 F5.39.217.76Hello. My name is Ed Snowden. A little over one month ago, I had family, a home in paradise, and I lived in great comfort. I also had the capability without any warrant to search for, seize, and read your communications. Anyone’s communications at any time. That is the power to change people’s fates.
. l4 S' Z, c. L- L" z. `+ G/ k公仔箱論壇 TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 J8 Y8 k$ h! k: j; ?' m7 e( p
It is also a serious violation of the law. The 4th and 5th Amendments to the Constitution of my country, Article 12 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and numerous statutes and treaties forbid such systems of massive, pervasive surveillance. While the US Constitution marks these programs as illegal, my government argues that secret court rulings, which the world is not permitted to see, somehow legitimize an illegal affair. These rulings simply corrupt the most basic notion of justice – that it must be seen to be done. The immoral cannot be made moral through the use of secret law.5.39.217.762 B+ { Y& u( q. v
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I believe in the principle declared at Nuremberg in 1945: "Individuals have international duties which transcend the national obligations of obedience. Therefore individual citizens have the duty to violate domestic laws to prevent crimes against peace and humanity from occurring."5.39.217.760 I' d! E" g& X& ]) z8 I; X& o
$ o: T) `8 ^- g4 ^% K0 D+ }7 [tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbAccordingly, I did what I believed right and began a campaign to correct this wrongdoing. I did not seek to enrich myself. I did not seek to sell US secrets. I did not partner with any foreign government to guarantee my safety. Instead, I took what I knew to the public, so what affects all of us can be discussed by all of us in the light of day, and I asked the world for justice.
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That moral decision to tell the public about spying that affects all of us has been costly, but it was the right thing to do and I have no regrets.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。) ]2 L- b b+ ?6 P9 Z# i
, t4 ]6 _6 ~- L$ P- \! W5.39.217.76Since that time, the government and intelligence services of the United States of America have attempted to make an example of me, a warning to all others who might speak out as I have. I have been made stateless and hounded for my act of political expression. The United States Government has placed me on no-fly lists. It demanded Hong Kong return me outside of the framework of its laws, in direct violation of the principle of non-refoulement – the Law of Nations. It has threatened with sanctions countries who would stand up for my human rights and the UN asylum system. It has even taken the unprecedented step of ordering military allies to ground a Latin American president’s plane in search for a political refugee. These dangerous escalations represent a threat not just to the dignity of Latin America, but to the basic rights shared by every person, every nation, to live free from persecution, and to seek and enjoy asylum.
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Yet even in the face of this historically disproportionate aggression, countries around the world have offered support and asylum. These nations, including Russia, Venezuela, Bolivia, Nicaragua, and Ecuador have my gratitude and respect for being the first to stand against human rights violations carried out by the powerful rather than the powerless. By refusing to compromise their principles in the face of intimidation, they have earned the respect of the world. It is my intention to travel to each of these countries to extend my personal thanks to their people and leaders.
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% F& V/ L; F! q- ^! dI announce today my formal acceptance of all offers of support or asylum I have been extended and all others that may be offered in the future. With, for example, the grant of asylum provided by Venezuela’s President Maduro, my asylee status is now formal, and no state has a basis by which to limit or interfere with my right to enjoy that asylum. As we have seen, however, some governments in Western European and North American states have demonstrated a willingness to act outside the law, and this behavior persists today. This unlawful threat makes it impossible for me to travel to Latin America and enjoy the asylum granted there in accordance with our shared rights.
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( e7 U7 k5 G' C, s( e! r公仔箱論壇This willingness by powerful states to act extra-legally represents a threat to all of us, and must not be allowed to succeed. Accordingly, I ask for your assistance in requesting guarantees of safe passage from the relevant nations in securing my travel to Latin America, as well as requesting asylum in Russia until such time as these states accede to law and my legal travel is permitted. I will be submitting my request to Russia today, and hope it will be accepted favorably.
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If you have any questions, I will answer what I can.
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Thank you.( a. D, X+ H+ f9 {: {: q. f, T1 C! ~/ ?
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發表於 2013-7-2 10:22 PM
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