"No power on earth can stop an oppressed people determined to win their freedom"公仔箱論壇: ~9 y7 ]% x, U& I V
— 1961 8 _. F. Y8 R! u; \7 Stvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& a q! G* X0 p, f: d. s
I have fought against white domination and I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities. It is an ideal which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to dietvb now,tvbnow,bttvb4 z- X$ ^0 c2 c- C# y
— 1964年曼德拉在法院自辯 , S2 m7 n% D0 r* J7 E# i公仔箱論壇 . \ E$ d, i) ]/ K0 j5.39.217.76"To deny any person their human rights is to challenge their very humanity. To impose on them a wretched life of hunger and deprivation is to dehumanize them. But such has been the terrible fate of all black persons in our country under the system of apartheid."tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb+ ]. W' v% F3 s: I
— 1990年獲釋後發表演說 # [* P1 l7 H; A5.39.217.76- i% @& K' o0 ]" o! p9 Y( O* G
"Our march to freedom is irreversible. We must not allow fear to stand in our way. Universal suffrage on a common voters' roll in a united democratic and non-racial South Africa is the only way to peace and racial harmony."tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb/ k% r; T* i# q3 k0 T: ]
— 1990年獲釋後發表演說 3 z9 `9 m( z) e' m0 j! ?tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb ' P9 [# d1 f( y0 i* }. Atvb now,tvbnow,bttvb"Never, never and never again shall it be that this beautiful land will again experience the oppression of one by another and suffer the indignity of being the skunk of the world. Let freedom reign." ( z4 }! l+ |/ L0 o7 J— 1994年就職總統演說TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 i6 R0 _' F6 M" a; H
$ m8 u% y) H3 ^% G |1 W# s"I have walked that long road to freedom. I have tried not to falter; I have made missteps along the way. But I have discovered the secret that after climbing a great hill, one only finds that there are many more hills to climb. I have taken a moment here to rest, to steal a view of the glorious vista that surrounds me, to look back on the distance I have come. But I can rest only for a moment, for with freedom comes responsibilities, and I dare not linger, for my long walk is not yet ended." * `- ]$ ` p' x1 j% z% `tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb— 曼德拉自傳《Long Walk to Freedom》 . \6 J4 a* t% J' P! ]$ y' r公仔箱論壇
論言論自由 9 E6 h6 ] |- W4 } ~2 S' Y8 e
"A critical, independent and investigative press is the lifeblood of any democracy. The press must be free from state interference. It must have the economic strength to stand up to the blandishments of government officials. It must have sufficient independence from vested interests to be bold and inquiring without fear or favour. It must enjoy the protection of the constitution, so that it can protect our rights as citizens."5.39.217.76' J" M2 g. e: f( |$ a u; `
— 1994年出席國際新聞學會世界大會 ! m. J" y. h2 w0 Jtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
談公民抗命tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb) h; T- n0 `9 ^: w P/ m
When a man is denied the right to live the life he believes in, he has no choice but to become an outlaw.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& F9 y8 F3 B1 G1 K; G* D8 d$ w
— 曼德拉自傳《Long Walk to Freedom》5.39.217.76; \. s k7 ~8 Y
"Real leaders must be ready to sacrifice all for the freedom of their people." % D( a2 S/ E2 _6 n/ t— 1998年出席黑人領袖盧圖利（Albert John Lutuli）百周年誕辰慶典 + D% U$ N4 S$ b9 m3 eTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
談種族 ! s4 B; s) S) T t
"I have fought against white domination, and I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities."TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& s" E: y0 R5 i) c! q
— 1964年 7 J# k) {; @1 o6 {# f' e3 rTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 4 o( _ P! \' Z. g6 }6 F p“No one is born hating another person because of the color of his skin, or his background, or his religion. People must learn to hate, and if they can learn to hate, they can be taught to love, for love comes more naturally to the human heart than its opposite.” " ?$ |# m7 m# H' W" H4 v) h5 `— 曼德拉自傳《Long Walk to Freedom》公仔箱論壇+ y, J& G4 m7 H M ] u
論演說 , N( Q; P5 I2 Y% [9 V" i( K. E0 X
"It is never my custom to use words lightly. If twenty-seven years in prison have done anything to us, it was to use the silence of solitude to make us understand how precious words are and how real speech is in its impact on the way people live and die." 1 E; u. H7 E# E& ~3 U# S2 }tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb— 2000年 9 \- u; Q3 k) }! Htvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
談獲釋 2 A$ \! A3 A+ I' [1 s
"I stand here before you not as a prophet but as a humble servant of you, the people"TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% B9 a# N( e! p3 ~! g! `% Z
— 1990年獲釋後發表演說5.39.217.768 O1 y8 X( M% b' ]5 b0 S, Z
1 ` Z' x9 |4 ]+ ~"I was called a terrorist yesterday, but when I came out of jail, many people embraced me, including my enemies, and that is what I normally tell other people who say those who are struggling for liberation in their country are terrorists. I tell them that I was also a terrorist yesterday, but, today, I am admired by the very people who said I was one." * U/ X9 d8 j; Y& E" a: J+ g5.39.217.76— 接受著名主持Larry King 專訪 & R% K( r+ m' Y. |5 J' t5.39.217.76
批霸權 2 z# }9 t5 [3 n
"What I am condemning is that one power, with a president who has no foresight, who cannot think properly, is now wanting to plunge the world into a holocaust"公仔箱論壇& S2 v3 c" K- V( n7 F' P ^. f
— 2003年1月斥美國總統喬治布殊部署侵伊公仔箱論壇* }$ V& B3 f) |: R0 a# M
談愛滋病! F t3 k+ W) Z6 P9 g. M7 d
"AIDS is a major problem to be tackled by the entire world. To deal with it requires resources far beyond the capacity of one continent. No single country has the capacity to deal with it." b* S+ E, X- ?! k' O— 曼德拉著名“Conversations with Myself : A) l' ?" ]: R& Z+ ~
論死亡 G: {3 P. U' U0 J$ Q, `
"Death is something inevitable. When a man has done what he considers to be his duty to his people and his country, he can rest in peace. I believe I have made that effort and that is, therefore, why I will sleep for the eternity." 7 n: Q: q. E- j T5.39.217.76— 1994年在紀錄片接受訪問4 } T! r9 {- v9 l6 ]. k g
公仔箱論壇: t& x/ ^1 Q1 `. }$ e4 ]
"There will be life after Mandela. On my last day I want to know that those who remain behind will say: 'The man who lies here has done his duty for his country and his people.' " 3 v# U0 ]7 Y+ ~& U1 N- C" m4 ]— 1999+ }/ |; \5 z# v k$ o5 Q
論友誼5.39.217.76, Y7 c9 Z Y' S4 K# k J
“I like friends who have independent minds because they tend to make you see problems from all angles.” ' C; D2 d8 T+ M, m7 r( Ftvb now,tvbnow,bttvb— 1975! L, c- m7 X% [: G S+ Q5 f
* N4 q+ J1 x5 @9 v$ ITVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 E" _) _! `4 M
曼德拉的理想 南非的現實 . Z: T# A, Y4 D. @% C' @- \TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。1 ?7 y6 K& T' B* I4 Z8 n+ j, t TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% R/ N r4 U5 g" Q% Z' L u
2012年，南非爆發馬里卡納礦工大罷工，工人集結在山頭，要求增加工資。抗議活動逐漸演變成暴力衝突。其後南非警方向手持刀械的礦工射擊，造成34名礦工死亡，78人受傷。 資料：維基百科。圖：marikana.info 1 i1 w2 [- V h+ @' U, O0 U ! X* h" o' u3 c: D: btvb now,tvbnow,bttvb去年8月，南非出現了種族隔離時代結束以來最嚴重的衝突：南非礦業爆發全國工潮，礦工要求加薪，警方出動裝甲車、橡膠子彈鎮壓，做成至少34人死亡，被當地傳媒形容為「屠殺」。從礦業到運輸、製造業，過去一年半南非工潮此起彼落。近年，南非失業率高踞不下，現達25%（有指這只是官方數字，真正的失業率接近40%），但今年全年的經濟增長預料只有1.9%。曾經，南非是整個非洲的經濟龍頭；然而近年多個非洲國家相繼堀起，南非卻反而不斷倒退。 ; D: A6 J6 G# t7 f5.39.217.76 6 `( P7 u$ T9 Y9 k' w5 i今日的南非被種種問題困擾：貧富差距、高失業率、罪案頻生。種族隔離政策被廢除20年來，南非的貧富懸殊不斷擴大，有色人種苦於他們口中的「經濟種族隔離」現象，生活艱難。基層民眾的困境使他們對政府感到極為不滿，執政黨卻陷入無日無之的內鬥，與民眾完全脫節。曾是反抗種族隔離旗艦的「非洲國民議會」，已與昔日的光輝形象大相逕庭，貪腐醜聞不絕、管治能力低下，失去了人民的信任。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 m' F, ?! d: s
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今日的南非，與曼德拉期待建立的國度仍相去甚遠。 ~/ v- B; z: P; @8 }: Z公仔箱論壇 $ F8 y5 I, H% h' ktvb now,tvbnow,bttvb種族歧視料重臨5.39.217.76( d& ]* F' S7 ^. N$ M6 ?
公仔箱論壇1 e8 k' n: |' G1 Q& j
曼德拉的願景是建立一個所有種族平等共融的「彩虹國度」。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。) t/ g& D9 Z) O+ J9 b' Z9 W7 Y
8 ?" R3 s# I4 s6 ^! k3 PTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。但今時今日，白人仍主導南非經濟，黑人在工作方面處於下風，國內黑人形容這是「經濟種族隔離」：南非白人家庭的收入是黑人家庭的6倍；白人的失業率約6%，但黑人的失業率卻高達29%（2012年數字）。5.39.217.76( W) Y I& t2 S
$ l' {9 h m s* {tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb除了黑、白之間的舊仇，南非黑人亦對來自其他非洲國家的「新移民」感到極不滿。從津巴布韋、索馬利亞、尼日利亞等地遷入的移民，被指奪走了本地黑人僅餘的工機會。更有南非人認為做成今日局面的，正是以曼德拉為首的ANC所推行的種族共融政策。5 H z+ w, N( J
發表於 2013-12-6 10:59 PM
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TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% R/ N r4 U5 g" Q% Z' L u
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