本帖最後由 SweetLemon 於 2013-6-7 07:55 AM 編輯 公仔箱論壇( i; X( w' N4 P W5 O& t
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Alien-looking Island
+ S% Q1 R8 ]5 ]" Y& bIt is believed that Socotra got its name from Sanskrit, meaning “Island of Bliss.” Others suggest the name was derived from Arabic and means “dripping frankincense.” It may be a bit of both, currently unspoiled by man, but most people know of Socotra as being “the most alien-looking place on Earth.” It’s like a whole another world, like a different dimension。$ U$ n9 @0 D9 X/ L" f9 g4 N
索科特拉島 (阿拉伯語:سقطرى;Socotra;Suquṭra;Soqotra) 是西印度洋西北部的一群島,位於阿拉伯海與亞丁灣的交界處是由4座小島組合而成,屬於也門哈達拉毛省領土。Socotra (Arabic: سُقُطْرَى;Suquṭra;Soqotra) is a small archipelago of four islands in the Indian Ocean. It lies in the north-western corner of the Western Indian Ocean, at the junction between the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea, belong to part of the Republic of Yemen.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" F' [3 y" Y M) V' `; H- v
南部沿海地區是一片廣袤的潔白沙丘,在季風季節,高强度的季風會讓這裏的沙丘地形不斷發生變化。5 \( {( K4 z5 w$ G( A
Dazzling white sand dunes stretch for miles in places along Socotra’s southern coastline, here at Aomak beach. Extremely high winds during the monsoon season constantly reshape the dunes.
! T+ ^, C' n$ h* gtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb脫離非洲大陸已經有1800萬年的歷史,長期的地理隔離加上惡劣乾燥的環境氣候,孕育出極罕見的物種: 825種植物中有307種(37%),90%的爬蟲動物和95%的蝸牛品種,都是在地球上其它地方找不到的。聯合國教科文組織已於2008年將索科特拉島列入世界自然遺產。
. T' {; `# O$ u1 O4 X+ v7 d2 [Socotra has been tectonically isolated from Africa and Arabia for the past 18 million years, with its fierce heat and drought have combined to create a unique and spectacular endemic flora. Huge number of flora and fauna on Socotra are endemic, i.e., they are found nowhere else on Earth: 37% of Socotra’s 825 plant species, 90% of its reptile species and 95% of its land snail species. The island was recognized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as a world natural heritage site in July 2008.
2 B! @1 Z: K0 J2 b* G2 N, A公仔箱論壇索科特拉島島上最著名的物種是龍血樹 (Dracaena Cinnabari),看起來就像飛碟一樣,帶著深紅色的樹汁。
. A) S$ o* G/ @" N6 X& Y; |TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。One of the most striking of Socotra’s plants is the dragon’s blood tree (Dracaena Cinnabari), which is a strange-looking, UFO-shaped tree. The tree is so named because any possible injury to the bark results in a deep red liquid that excretes from the scar.
, S1 u$ C" x: K3 zTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。據說樹齡最高可達六千年,其深紅色的樹脂被命名為龍血竭,不但可用於醫藥、染料,也被用於巫術、煉金術與民間魔法。最新的調查報告顯示,氣候緩化令季節性雲量减少,造成索科特拉島水分缺乏,加上外來物種入侵,索科特拉島上幾乎已經沒有了自然生長的龍血樹幼苗。專家預期,或許在100年內,索科特拉島多數龍血樹都會死亡,這一植物將面臨滅絕困境。
5 k u! t$ p- r; U D" _$ fTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。The tree can live to 5000 or 6000 years old. Its red sap was thought to be the dragon’s blood of the ancients, sought after as a medicine and a dye, also inscribe as magical seals and talismans. Some scientists blame a lack of water caused by a decrease in seasonal cloud cover—and predict that many stands could disappear within a century.公仔箱論壇5 P' C3 [; _1 J
在懸崖上的沙漠玫瑰 (Adenium Obesum) 也相當特別,直接嵌進石頭長出來,完全不需要土壤;樹皮則像橡膠一樣閃閃發亮,枝幹頂端還會長出漂亮的粉紅色花朵。公仔箱論壇) e, d- ~: J4 C z% r/ s9 a: N5 W
Another famous plant species is Desert Rose (Adenium Obesum) which blooming in spring with a flush of pink flowers, they apparently do not require soil, always magically growing from cliffs and rock-faces, sinking their roots straight into bare rock.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。7 r6 R9 ]3 X( N9 x+ g% h, M6 ?1 ~
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Wadi-Geneb-cave# A- I$ J% t& n* ]
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most-unusual-and-famous-tree-the-dragons-blood-treetvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; k+ p# G- ~ E. z3 s( I
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Socotra-Island-Yemen-is-an-isolated-getaway-for-adventurers-and-nature-lovers.公仔箱論壇. q2 S+ q: }6 |' I* l
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/ T' e T" J! \ i pSocotra-Island-Yementvb now,tvbnow,bttvb- h# \4 a4 s3 v4 M _8 m
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$ s( l8 m8 s- ] b0 f. L1 {5.39.217.76Socotra-hotel.
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Socotra-endemic-tree-species-Dendrosicyos-socotrana-the-cucumber-tree.
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% P- Z8 u/ u/ SSocotra-dripping-frankincense-shown-here-with-frankincense-tree-rooted-on-the-cliffs-edge.
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, P8 v6 u( _- l3 l5.39.217.76Socotra-Dragon-Blood-Treetvb now,tvbnow,bttvb' D1 D5 U3 j( G+ {
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Sand-dunes-of-Arar-east-of-Socotra-island.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。: l; ~) `) y6 j
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- i3 J- ?2 U; v7 \' @3 x6 lQalansiyah-second-largest-town-on-Socotra
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Island-of-Bliss-Socotra-Island-Qualansia.
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, l9 ]3 u3 ^- D. ?" MInside-Dogub-cave-southern-Socotra.jpg5 E5 m' A6 y9 u6 i' ?" [! m
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8 U/ p$ l- }* ]公仔箱論壇In-2008Socotra-became-a-UNESCO-World-Heritage-Site.% B/ ]3 f0 h# i9 ^; M
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. |' P) Z6 n7 r, L, Y4 I' {tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbHomhil-plateau-watering-hole.
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Hawk-cave-in-Hala-East-of-Socotra-island.
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Hadibu-biggest-town-main-mosque-at-dawn.) m4 }$ r6 \" A6 t, `1 c
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Ecotourism-on-Socotra-IslandTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。0 N8 i- @5 `1 k5 n; T c8 {+ {
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) S# r5 v( D0 P% ?0 v3 `* |5.39.217.76Dragons-blood-trees-in-Dixam-canyon.jpg. b7 q' w4 H& X9 @
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; g9 T5 j" g; k9 A, J' T公仔箱論壇eetlemon3/Socotra%20Island%20Yemen/Dracaena-cinnabari-aka-Dragons-Blood-trees-on-Socotra.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。/ n' \! c5 h1 B# f8 Q! N `, d
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Dracaena-cinnabari-aka-Dragons-Blood-tree.
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& k, j8 V8 E% d2 S9 [. b$ c8 ?公仔箱論壇Dihamri-Beach
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Arher-dunes-and-Hoq-cave.
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Another-cave-on-Socotra.
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