C knows the answer by deducing D is not yelling out the answer. / C9 F2 z% X& `& Q5.39.217.76That means D is not sure the answer by seeing one white and one black.; u8 E) J9 K I
C saw B is wearing the white, hence he is wearing the black
C, because he saw B's hat is white and he knows D can see the color of B's and his hat. If B and his hat has the same color, D would speak out. But D kept silent, so C knows that his hat's color must be different.