! O: b" ~) q) d. O5.39.217.76上述情況從不同側面，描繪出「彩虹國」當下複雜而真實的圖景，顯示在一個不同種族同居的國度，要想解決好種族歧視問題，不但需要曼德拉當初提出「彩虹」式理想的膽識與勇氣，更需要在任的執政者，以及各種服務社會的非政府組織，做大量細緻而微的工作，盡最大努力消除貧困，讓生活在底層的人士獲得公平發展的機會，看到生活的希望與生存的價值。 ) I; a h. r8 t! J6 ^) o: L5.39.217.76! v5 h e( P8 Y q6 P; i
當前全球正面臨空前規模的人口流動潮，在美、加、澳、香港、台灣等地，新居民的到來，必然會攪動某些舊有的社會秩序，不同種族、族群與不同宗教信仰的人群，在重新的「排列組合」中，必然會出現新的問題，南非社會所面臨的矛盾，對上述國家或地區具有警示意義。 , d! Q: E' D. r/ ^; m1 V- p5.39.217.76% z$ l- V. C! E4 t& C: V, P$ Q/ y
曼德拉留下的「彩虹」願景，也是世界各國民眾心嚮往之的理想社會藍圖。世人今日低首為曼德拉送上一曲悼念的挽歌，日後於踐行這一理想藍圖之時，切莫忘記將曼德拉超越個人與種族恩怨的大愛，與為實現夢想的勇毅堅忍的品格深藏於心，即便遇著重重阻礙與艱險，亦要一力昂首向前。
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曼德拉畢生為自由、民主、種族平等與尊嚴奮鬥，改變一個時代，這位時代巨人留下的睿智名言，將繼續影響往後每一代人。以下是曼德拉的名句選輯﹕公仔箱論壇- |) d, G A9 _$ y; }4 j+ K. K : X, k ~- K& _# a P2 q* @TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。談自由 * {/ `. G* a& G. `. r/ [
"No power on earth can stop an oppressed people determined to win their freedom" ; S/ C$ ^ y$ I1 WTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。— 1961TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。0 p) _2 W7 ~: J7 O1 i( h3 n
, N% V f, s( t0 m- H: v公仔箱論壇I have fought against white domination and I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities. It is an ideal which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die/ ~& Z4 V5 ]4 h1 e
— 1964年曼德拉在法院自辯5.39.217.76! ?$ P, c0 S& z1 @% x$ P, M* z8 g
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"To deny any person their human rights is to challenge their very humanity. To impose on them a wretched life of hunger and deprivation is to dehumanize them. But such has been the terrible fate of all black persons in our country under the system of apartheid." " {" @3 Z6 d2 V w6 z2 [ A# {" c— 1990年獲釋後發表演說 ( o- E7 x( G4 T" S% T公仔箱論壇公仔箱論壇; A* a' Y7 v, s! M1 H! G! L: L
"Our march to freedom is irreversible. We must not allow fear to stand in our way. Universal suffrage on a common voters' roll in a united democratic and non-racial South Africa is the only way to peace and racial harmony." g, K" Z* ?" ^8 c: Wtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb— 1990年獲釋後發表演說 ' b% z/ s( \ u0 z; @9 c! Ltvb now,tvbnow,bttvb. d6 u) P' `6 \! G8 d3 `
"Never, never and never again shall it be that this beautiful land will again experience the oppression of one by another and suffer the indignity of being the skunk of the world. Let freedom reign."4 S( l% @( X5 F& \4 g
— 1994年就職總統演說 - K% b+ |1 k/ f( O0 ]; B9 _( ZTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 h7 R* L8 ]' ]2 A) \
"I have walked that long road to freedom. I have tried not to falter; I have made missteps along the way. But I have discovered the secret that after climbing a great hill, one only finds that there are many more hills to climb. I have taken a moment here to rest, to steal a view of the glorious vista that surrounds me, to look back on the distance I have come. But I can rest only for a moment, for with freedom comes responsibilities, and I dare not linger, for my long walk is not yet ended." 4 v( g" ~. l+ E5 P7 S— 曼德拉自傳《Long Walk to Freedom》TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。! c c3 t |$ e: o% B
論言論自由 & g' s/ i4 u- L6 E/ W
"A critical, independent and investigative press is the lifeblood of any democracy. The press must be free from state interference. It must have the economic strength to stand up to the blandishments of government officials. It must have sufficient independence from vested interests to be bold and inquiring without fear or favour. It must enjoy the protection of the constitution, so that it can protect our rights as citizens." 4 l8 j* W( ?. x% z; K7 A0 L— 1994年出席國際新聞學會世界大會tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb0 h8 t1 x: q6 `' f% ~
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When a man is denied the right to live the life he believes in, he has no choice but to become an outlaw.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; r7 j7 Q8 c, P+ b
— 曼德拉自傳《Long Walk to Freedom》TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" m d5 w' J8 t( V9 d# p! U
論領袖 9 G# V; @8 s0 X$ C( ]3 d# N公仔箱論壇
"Real leaders must be ready to sacrifice all for the freedom of their people."5.39.217.764 ]9 a$ y8 @ t, M* t2 W6 f( m6 C
— 1998年出席黑人領袖盧圖利（Albert John Lutuli）百周年誕辰慶典 0 _* j( g9 r% ]3 _5.39.217.76
"I have fought against white domination, and I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities." % x0 ~ C1 h3 I! ~) W4 _# s8 ]— 1964年 1 l5 D/ T- r+ t; }4 mtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb" |# d5 W0 n# p, _
“No one is born hating another person because of the color of his skin, or his background, or his religion. People must learn to hate, and if they can learn to hate, they can be taught to love, for love comes more naturally to the human heart than its opposite.” # J+ A. n6 f' P7 ^& N; |: N5.39.217.76— 曼德拉自傳《Long Walk to Freedom》: O4 P2 w0 B+ @2 y! v* J/ e' y
"It is never my custom to use words lightly. If twenty-seven years in prison have done anything to us, it was to use the silence of solitude to make us understand how precious words are and how real speech is in its impact on the way people live and die." 0 g8 z! r# O, J# x* w7 a8 Ttvb now,tvbnow,bttvb— 2000年 7 W8 Z# M. t& l! h3 k公仔箱論壇
談獲釋5.39.217.766 t/ s$ P( A8 x5 x: ~
"I stand here before you not as a prophet but as a humble servant of you, the people" 6 L6 f7 m8 A( r( W* R7 O公仔箱論壇— 1990年獲釋後發表演說 ) L( i) ^* I' y6 g4 vtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5.39.217.766 d/ T+ l: F; ]8 N
"I was called a terrorist yesterday, but when I came out of jail, many people embraced me, including my enemies, and that is what I normally tell other people who say those who are struggling for liberation in their country are terrorists. I tell them that I was also a terrorist yesterday, but, today, I am admired by the very people who said I was one."! G/ Y( |( X. V3 q8 M4 ]
— 接受著名主持Larry King 專訪tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb }5 p5 h- L, Z* }
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"What I am condemning is that one power, with a president who has no foresight, who cannot think properly, is now wanting to plunge the world into a holocaust"TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 J1 T+ U# L2 k R" e6 a
— 2003年1月斥美國總統喬治布殊部署侵伊 , Z B6 a1 Y' ^" ZTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
談愛滋病5.39.217.767 C) q8 u4 d& G
"AIDS is a major problem to be tackled by the entire world. To deal with it requires resources far beyond the capacity of one continent. No single country has the capacity to deal with it."+ s L3 t/ ], w! E. s
— 曼德拉著名“Conversations with Myself% T7 a4 G) `) {: J" L3 S. f" ]
論死亡 0 R& C- e1 h5 u$ s% G5 M& Q! _
"Death is something inevitable. When a man has done what he considers to be his duty to his people and his country, he can rest in peace. I believe I have made that effort and that is, therefore, why I will sleep for the eternity."+ e8 O) V" C/ z5 [7 c
— 1994年在紀錄片接受訪問tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; s0 u2 a8 |8 s0 ?9 Y4 z8 {) {6 o
( |+ A1 S2 i3 x4 f"There will be life after Mandela. On my last day I want to know that those who remain behind will say: 'The man who lies here has done his duty for his country and his people.' " ! \ `% u+ w: L9 r- u" B5.39.217.76— 1999tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb) U3 z7 \& l0 C$ ]
論友誼 ! t& {. u* V2 d2 K
“I like friends who have independent minds because they tend to make you see problems from all angles.”2 J- v5 ^) f k
— 1975 ) U! d( _' b7 s, L- V, S公仔箱論壇
4 L5 N7 ]0 [$ E" X; l6 \1 ^0 t5.39.217.76tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb8 ~$ t" \# q2 v6 Q4 b& u, ?+ W6 j
曼德拉的理想 南非的現實TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。1 t/ N/ y8 D. D- T* c
5.39.217.766 ^: d2 ]% g" F+ x! {3 z : ]8 Q) s' s( A4 x8 q9 i: o+ D2012年，南非爆發馬里卡納礦工大罷工，工人集結在山頭，要求增加工資。抗議活動逐漸演變成暴力衝突。其後南非警方向手持刀械的礦工射擊，造成34名礦工死亡，78人受傷。 資料：維基百科。圖：marikana.info5.39.217.76! J2 r9 D. M0 y. m- `
+ k8 ~1 t$ z e4 |, q; OTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。去年8月，南非出現了種族隔離時代結束以來最嚴重的衝突：南非礦業爆發全國工潮，礦工要求加薪，警方出動裝甲車、橡膠子彈鎮壓，做成至少34人死亡，被當地傳媒形容為「屠殺」。從礦業到運輸、製造業，過去一年半南非工潮此起彼落。近年，南非失業率高踞不下，現達25%（有指這只是官方數字，真正的失業率接近40%），但今年全年的經濟增長預料只有1.9%。曾經，南非是整個非洲的經濟龍頭；然而近年多個非洲國家相繼堀起，南非卻反而不斷倒退。5.39.217.76* ~4 g# _! ?8 ?5 H* m. L
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今日的南非被種種問題困擾：貧富差距、高失業率、罪案頻生。種族隔離政策被廢除20年來，南非的貧富懸殊不斷擴大，有色人種苦於他們口中的「經濟種族隔離」現象，生活艱難。基層民眾的困境使他們對政府感到極為不滿，執政黨卻陷入無日無之的內鬥，與民眾完全脫節。曾是反抗種族隔離旗艦的「非洲國民議會」，已與昔日的光輝形象大相逕庭，貪腐醜聞不絕、管治能力低下，失去了人民的信任。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& @0 z5 y+ k4 e
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今日的南非，與曼德拉期待建立的國度仍相去甚遠。 & l0 \/ a$ s% t7 Q7 k, l 5 ?2 r4 f% T# t+ \0 {TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。種族歧視料重臨 4 a# A% R7 R, G) @4 f: R3 q . t; S9 H& C' I7 P Z: x' f曼德拉的願景是建立一個所有種族平等共融的「彩虹國度」。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb2 y5 I' h& @5 [! y2 z$ H" B5 Y
發表於 2013-12-6 10:41 PM
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曼德拉逝世，世界各地哀悼