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標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but 2 W  K" ?6 s7 |. P  f" G# y9 e

3 I6 Q) ?: P5 G: L& ?( y公仔箱論壇can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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How to identify Early Blight
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6 L& `0 k$ L& v- R1 {- L- e5.39.217.76Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
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newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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in color and form concentric rings, or a TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。) Q2 x4 G8 I6 D0 K

8 @# T  h  M, m: w+ }公仔箱論壇bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& Z5 d% ^3 Q; a2 @9 m4 j5 D
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leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.: t( k3 B( X7 d) o. n6 e4 q6 x

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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
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) c' \6 o' w" J, Pon the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. - ]9 E5 x3 K* H$ v; V, M

. @7 u# F! l: D- r( _( j  l1 Itvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungusTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。\" X- E7 g\" x+ k+ `' D  [( B* ~
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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and dead. Stems can also become infected but 8 r& P2 T% w, p; b6 \) h
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infection of fruit
is rare.
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8 r" w. j0 ~; ?5 P' m# \* F2 g9 Jtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbHow to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
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( W) ~4 M; w; ASeptoria Leaf Spot

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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.  X, S9 |5 N3 G! I6 P+ j) \

. A# |  q7 P! S1 Z- {Weed your garden. Some weeds,
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. P! y* |* X. x0 j+ ilike nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.公仔箱論壇8 q/ S( y3 z6 X1 h0 l+ ~7 ^

7 P& n# H+ J$ n5 z( R* U2 C  vRotate crop locations. Don’t + C# p( k1 q- h1 p: Q

! ?  ?$ O+ i+ }" mTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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* [3 m, O# Y* c( q3 |, L5.39.217.76where tomatoes were grown.
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 _& g' M; I6 y7 k  R( [0 O
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, W5 O2 U8 `8 b

* m* |8 u4 s3 r) |. {公仔箱論壇fungus from the soil to your
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4 O; I, j: Q$ o5 `TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plants.
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Stake or cage plants to keep them
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4 p$ N9 ?5 |6 W% F- W, qtvb now,tvbnow,bttvboff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and 5.39.217.76! \8 w" k; g. U  F5 @
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cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5 }+ B0 q/ ]9 e

5 b/ I9 o0 u) y& @$ E+ e公仔箱論壇space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use 公仔箱論壇2 ~\" G\" S\" a% M4 D' B9 M

; i7 @/ a4 X$ I4 z1 m4 P: h1 B5.39.217.76overhead watering
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Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. 5.39.217.765 a0 k' ^6 g) K+ `: S
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
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fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed , ]6 `% w\" B! L$ _$ a9 [
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 w8 w* v$ P9 Z) H
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early
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9 o3 p) W8 k4 u. X, Y% N公仔箱論壇enough. If a plant is heavily infectedtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: `& Q/ I' U* z; F: l
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used 公仔箱論壇+ o8 h* e# ?1 ~, x2 Z7 }) Z
公仔箱論壇5 x; B  D: r( W8 U  K6 x" L' {/ i
to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.
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( A" z( k- }5 d: `' o' c( qSpray plants to prevent and control the
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7 B; z/ `; p5 r* O) L公仔箱論壇spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
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" r3 ^, F* m  Q5 k( }. ^/ U5 W2 I+ X5.39.217.76GreenCure.5 J+ K) G8 l4 j& T5 x, v

1 h7 w1 h0 [! H公仔箱論壇
- T! C1 e" P# {+ SLate Blight on Tomato Plants
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: V% Q4 C; _- J) e9 r公仔箱論壇Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato
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; u( G9 f- B$ }1 iplants in a garden. Once a tomato plant tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb1 k2 y$ w0 R; {9 u5 S0 f

" g: o5 M; ^& s# U. `tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbis infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, 5.39.217.76) n0 g& y2 z# D/ z3 C
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water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; j3 S( R) Z3 j, R5 ?3 r) I, z

+ @3 u8 j* y$ S! PSeptoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




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