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標題: [IQ題] 一道真正難倒億人的智力題 [打印本頁]

作者: 蘭昀    時間: 2006-12-4 07:53 PM     標題: 一道真正難倒億人的智力題

一道真正難倒億人的智力題$ ?7 h$ l9 `6 f# X9 E  p
5.39.217.761 P$ M$ `+ g. U. N, U
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。$ M: I  j% n9 Y% r$ [, v, n
5個囚犯,分別按1-5號 在裝有100顆綠豆的麻袋抓綠豆,規定每人至少抓一顆,而抓得最多和最少的人將被處死,而且,他們之間不能交流,但在抓的時候,可以摸出剩下的豆子數。問他們中誰的存活幾率最大??3 b7 v- ~$ l% K/ d" o3 |' g

7 ?4 W9 j' E' d4 Y& M6 _2 l4 H公仔箱論壇提示:5.39.217.763 S3 V( N: W) W/ i# n0 z, A1 J7 w: ^
1,他們都是很聰明的人;5.39.217.76+ ~- Y7 D8 P" n" P% d
2,他們的原則是先求保命,再去多殺人;TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。6 j8 ]2 g0 ?8 i' y: Y# r* J1 P" V& F
3,100顆不必都分完;tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& |( S/ ~" c& B. F4 x
4,若有重復的情況,則也算最大或最小,一併處死;公仔箱論壇* q' e% J. t6 I, P7 Q8 Q

# T( y. z9 l. n$ TTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。公仔箱論壇8 a* z. S; L+ H% ]1 ^0 R* r! x
答案晚點公佈tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb/ p1 ?* Q% d- L# h6 t
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。0 b. ^, Q& j% Q3 e$ S0 h3 b, D/ ^3 m

# j' L6 g) b% k公仔箱論壇
1 k0 l: w9 d4 B4 F( O公仔箱論壇tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb% v6 h6 n' l0 Q+ W

3 R& x* m3 d3 O% u. ?! r4 L/ Y8 f公仔箱論壇
$ r6 U. X* P3 n8 ]公仔箱論壇答案:結果是只可能大家一起死。無論怎麼拿1號都是死的,所以怎麼樣他都得拖人下水,1號會拿20個,結果是前4個都拿20個,最後一個拿幾個都一樣,大家一起死。
& z$ L/ ^; ?2 \" V0 d2 W3 Vtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb6 H* v; y. y9 b& G+ @; }% A
[ 本帖最後由 蘭昀 於 2007-3-7 05:11 PM 編輯 ]
作者: CrAzY_FoG    時間: 2006-12-5 10:43 AM     標題: err

no.2? cos he can counts how many no1 took from the bag....only a quick guess
作者: CrAzY_FoG    時間: 2006-12-5 10:54 AM     標題: sorry forgot explain

if no1 took 50, the bag left 50, then no 2 takes 25 the must be in between, if no1 took 30, bag the bag left 70, take 29...etc,
作者: ManGuy    時間: 2006-12-5 12:26 PM

da answer is NO.5 coz he don't hv to do anything n da first 4 people is die already...................
作者: jerry1900    時間: 2006-12-6 12:55 AM

Don't kow
作者: sitsky    時間: 2006-12-6 05:44 PM

they will all die becuz they will each get 20
作者: 聖誕島    時間: 2006-12-6 05:58 PM

真係好難
作者: hke777    時間: 2006-12-6 11:25 PM

>:D< 開估啦 !
作者: roylife    時間: 2006-12-7 11:38 AM

NO.1 ,NO3 AND NO4
作者: wagonwagon    時間: 2006-12-7 02:30 PM

有难度,慢慢想
作者: ryanfumin    時間: 2006-12-7 07:04 PM

why
作者: fisher11    時間: 2006-12-7 07:58 PM

好好想想!
作者: APN    時間: 2006-12-8 05:12 AM

I had a quick guess, is No.1.
2 N/ K/ R5 n" J2 ?$ {, ]4 B* b& ~tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbBecause what ever he or she taken, the next person will take what ever had taken with +1 or -1 to ensure they havn't got the same number. at the end, no1 will had the most likely middle number and without a same number. of coz he will need to pick a number from 3 to 19.
作者: chen_329    時間: 2006-12-8 10:44 AM

i don't know
作者: b40342    時間: 2006-12-8 02:14 PM

看来我的智商确实比较低,乖乖的等答案吧! :'(
作者: fishy129    時間: 2006-12-9 12:41 AM

第2的....直覺告訴我
作者: 252677071    時間: 2006-12-9 11:07 PM

0000000000
作者: a1206bc    時間: 2006-12-10 12:03 PM

友華
作者: palmkaky    時間: 2006-12-10 09:44 PM

我已經想很久了
6 i  G) `' k6 N: o! x2 o6 p9 ~0 |實在太難
/ e+ x# q1 V. L4 Y# t+ [. x1 O, q6 l公仔箱論壇只好來看答案了
作者: kurakinami    時間: 2006-12-11 11:41 PM

no2,,3,4應該沒那麼容易死瓜
作者: loveallcar    時間: 2006-12-12 09:29 AM     標題: 回復第 1 帖由 蘭昀 所發的帖子

number 4 has the best chance to live
& ~2 c) A; h: \  jtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbassume number 1, 2, 3 and 4, pick number a, b, c and d.
" P4 @1 ?" i+ O* S, E- M; b* W8 ITVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。number 4 knows how many left in the bag which is 100-a-b-c5.39.217.76, T7 ^/ I: b: N3 K1 U: c
take the average of (100-a-b-c)公仔箱論壇3 M9 {2 @+ f2 A  k& \" P0 u, D
then number 4 knows a or b or c must be greater or less than average of (100-a-b-c)
3 b0 y6 D# C0 T) s: V5 iand number 4 can squeeze himself into the average and what number 5 picks.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* O# g! [4 B! t1 u8 v2 S! I- L
so number 4 will have the best chance.7 l! q) b+ f+ @% O' n7 r8 O( V! [

  P  q  V9 O8 |" n5 P3 UTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。i hope this is a good logic hehe
作者: kyle326    時間: 2006-12-12 12:47 PM

同意楼上 Number 4 係最安全!! Number5 係一定死咖了!! 不过我就唔知 Number 1,2,3 边个唔好彩jie !!
9 U' D' w9 T1 g+ B. K' y5 p玩心理咖话!! 5号 好大压力!! 因为就算佢知剩下几多豆 佢豆好难判断所以!!!2 O! S. D& |, @  m4 U1 `

; ~7 p# S" {4 ^0 U& B: Y如果绝D咖哇!!  全部豆色!!! 1号摞97粒 剩下3粒 一人一粒  大家一锅熟 哈哈!!!!(因为一人要一粒 所以佢哋冇得拣  只可以摞一粒!!)
作者: leona    時間: 2006-12-13 12:21 AM

想不到!!答案呢?
作者: a01882003    時間: 2006-12-13 12:36 AM

應該是第三ㄍ吧
作者: Allan    時間: 2006-12-14 07:20 AM

no 2 !!! no 2 !!!                   0 u, b% c3 `" b: L  ^% j

+ ^( U3 I2 x% x/ {tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb             no 1 take 20 ( can be any ) no 2 take 19 ( can be any ) , no 3, 4, 5, take 18, 18, 18. 公仔箱論壇/ `% ~4 t8 K% u+ V. k2 v; q+ l
So they will all die !!                                                      
# w4 e, r) q% a- CTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% C* ]/ V' d( G  I/ Z5 v6 b2 ~; b1 Y
& \" _" w. a" p" z' q: L3 I
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, l9 H( B" K8 D3 |5 v$ _7 W

1 y) p8 T7 K& o( D公仔箱論壇
/ U8 c7 k' M7 ]. O4 `. T0 ~. Dtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbJust Joking !!!
作者: nightrider    時間: 2006-12-14 03:45 PM

The best chance is #3 because all he needs is take #1 + #2 divide by 2. e.g. #1+#2=28 then he take 14. This is the best chance to avoid being highest or lowest and worst case scenario is he equals #1 & #2. However because all 5 knows this simple theory so I think they all died because they all ended up picking the same number of beans.5.39.217.765 e  {4 |9 A7 V
5.39.217.764 u1 e- [8 L# u7 p$ b
Starting from #1, he knows he cannot pick anything bigger then 49 because if he did, then #2 only have to leave 3 beans for #3 #4 & #5 then he'll live. e.g. #1 picked 53 then #2 picks 100-53-3=44.  then A,C,D,E all died. e.g. #1=53, #2=(100-53-3)=44, #3=1, #4=1, #5=1. The best chance for #1 is to pick anything less then or equal the median 20 (100 divided by 5). In fact anything between 3-20 won't change the result. Let's say #1 pick 20.  
# N* [1 f# [, X; l4 L1 n  A, w3 L公仔箱論壇; v+ M0 l' m  _
Now #2 knows whatever he picks, #3 will take the median between him & #1 e.g. now #1 picked 20, if he pick 6 then #3 will pick 13 putting him either being the lowest or highest. He cannot allow that so the best chance is to match #1, so he picked 20 as well.
& I% u* o4 x; q  o
4 c+ W& ^5 E; z" ]. k5 @9 x#3 did the obvious choice 40 divided by 2 =20, so he picked 20) a5 W' D% |- }" W* Y! P+ g. `, a8 ]

6 c7 w) m5 e8 j# i' c# s! B+ ETVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。#4 base on knowing the median rule take 60 divided by 3 =20, so he picked 20 as well.% f& z# {8 c7 h- l- N; Y& y9 j" t5 [2 J
0 ]% J1 W- o" q2 H3 z: n: Y. T
#5 same as above, he takes 80 divided by 4 =20, picked 20 as well.
/ `% n9 C$ U, ^, i- I5.39.217.76
8 ?- A: ]4 o5 Utvb now,tvbnow,bttvbEnded all have the same number and all died.
作者: chester1109    時間: 2006-12-15 12:36 AM

我猜NO4,
1 N4 N2 y3 H2 @$ ]8 s& M* ]2 ?因為他可以取前面三位豆子的平均數,
2 Y' q3 d: n3 X& _  O# \1 Q- k公仔箱論壇也可以防止豆子不夠讓NO5墊底。
作者: 289675283    時間: 2006-12-15 01:19 AM

最后一个人最安全!因为当四个人拿完之后,他可以拿quarter of 之前拿的总数,咁样嘅话,佢係最大或者最小的几率係最低嘅```而前面几个人,用呢种方法摞会係最大或者最小的几率会比5号大D...而呢种方法係最有效避免最大或者最小嘅( x0 r. {. G# o. f0 C2 g
2 W# A$ @- ~+ K% Y  K8 n
[ 本帖最後由 289675283 於 2006-12-15 01:21 AM 編輯 ]
作者: dj_feng    時間: 2006-12-15 04:49 AM

[-X  所謂IQ題唔喺可以用普通思維gē,
' E; G- j1 ^9 ~6 i公仔箱論壇tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: L/ a1 |5 E) i
答案應該喺 :抓豆子不多不少的那個囚犯存活率是最大的
作者: hhhaaannn    時間: 2006-12-15 11:49 AM

想想
作者: loveallcar    時間: 2006-12-15 04:47 PM     標題: 回復第 30 帖由 hhhaaannn 所發的帖子

aiya, how come still no answer ga.$ ~9 G) A* I% Q6 ^6 y  i* \* a
please post answer la5.39.217.76! W- e# X/ T6 t# T  c; k0 g
can't wait la
作者: wenz    時間: 2006-12-16 09:28 PM

不知道啊
作者: pokekugai    時間: 2006-12-17 11:36 AM

i think # 3 will be the one to survive..knowing what the first two take and what 's left for the last two to pick will give him a better chance to live.
作者: ahkhang    時間: 2006-12-18 04:13 AM

too difficult !!
作者: IDentity    時間: 2006-12-18 04:25 AM

唔识
作者: Kaya    時間: 2006-12-18 04:54 AM

no 4 i guess
作者: funhunter    時間: 2006-12-18 01:05 PM

2
作者: kyfung    時間: 2006-12-20 09:31 PM

2nd one
作者: qrl888    時間: 2006-12-21 08:51 PM

不知道
作者: fxenon    時間: 2006-12-21 11:08 PM

no1, take19,等no2之後的互相猜忌...........死都死3,4,5號先啦
作者: kakashi    時間: 2006-12-22 09:55 AM

真係好難
作者: baby坦克    時間: 2006-12-22 01:59 PM

too diffcult!
作者: kkqmg    時間: 2006-12-22 11:57 PM

就是这么难
作者: ptv    時間: 2006-12-23 12:03 AM

$-) $-) $-)
作者: ivan123    時間: 2006-12-26 04:39 PM

123
作者: clj    時間: 2006-12-26 06:36 PM

should be no2?? choose number that is less than the first one while greater than "leftover beans"/3. Which control wht no.3 & 4 &5 chooses; M2 H1 j# [$ k/ x

& k+ J0 ]! f$ o4 Z  |: _4 u/ n# ^5.39.217.76If no.1 takes very little bean.. e.g. 3 beans.. then no.2 just take one more than him.. bcos when the forth and fifth person is choosing, they should not be able to guess easily wht no.2 has chosen....if no.1 takes 3 beans.. (the logically minimum... since nobody will choose 1... and therefore 2 is the minmum that a normal person will choose... but since equilvalent is dead as well.. minimum will choose is 3).. then no.2 will take 4 beans.. no.3 should be able to tell that one person chose 3 & 4 beans and is highly likely to choose 4 too and hope that 4 &5 choose higher since it is harder to guess the highest and lowest when the numbers are so close together. Therefore no.2 should be the best position???
作者: haocao    時間: 2006-12-27 08:38 AM

no.2
作者: 魔戒    時間: 2006-12-27 09:15 AM

NO.3 RIGHT?
作者: cclaa    時間: 2006-12-27 10:43 PM

I would guess No.4~~couse he quite a lots choose to make no. 5 die~~~like only leave 2 beans at the bag~~when the bag is on No.4's hand and it ONLY got 49 OR LESS beans~~he will sure win~~~
作者: cclaa    時間: 2006-12-27 10:55 PM

Sorry~~that's wrong answer~~misunderstanding the Question~~~sorry~~~
作者: cclaa    時間: 2006-12-27 11:44 PM

no. 4 & ?; W! w+ g+ `3 S* e5 y4 t" s
其實照睇機率no.3都好大~~因為佢有最大能力control no.4 n 5~~because when the bag is on No.3's hand and it ONLY got 57 OR LESS beans~~he will sure win~~~but As 他們都是很聰明的人~~~第一個就唔會咁順灘咁簡多beans~~~如果佢簡好少beans~~like 10 or something(唔想計exactly幾多~haha)~~~~因為2,3,4 都係靠低過佢1粒再逼no.5 點簡都死~~~而no1簡拎少既話~其他人有可能成為最低要死果個~~而佢地都唔會點簡相同數目~~~因為冇point咁做(想同人一齊死就會)~~咁第4個就可以簡前3個人既平均數~~咁就一定中間~~希望岩啦~~~^^
作者: rickysome0    時間: 2006-12-28 12:21 AM

no4
作者: j_hf_cheung    時間: 2006-12-28 01:56 PM

no one dies
作者: yth    時間: 2006-12-31 07:15 AM

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作者: yth    時間: 2006-12-31 07:33 AM

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作者: yth    時間: 2007-1-1 04:48 AM

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作者: Shet    時間: 2007-1-1 08:40 AM

first 1 took 22, second 21, third 20, fourth 19, third 18. so these they wont have the same number of beans, of course 2 of them 5 have to die coz they got biggest n smaller number. seriously idk what is the question want us to answer? is it want them 5 all alive or 2 have them have to sarcarfice?
作者: keiko1124    時間: 2007-1-1 03:51 PM

睇下ans~先!
作者: xyxfish    時間: 2007-1-1 06:47 PM

i wanna see the answer[-O< [-O<
作者: diamond王子    時間: 2007-1-1 11:23 PM

so hard~~公仔箱論壇9 N( r" r5 I% `/ g8 b& n( I
thxthx
作者: benny0077    時間: 2007-1-2 04:11 AM


作者: 打爆寶礦力    時間: 2007-1-4 02:10 AM

發了ans沒?
作者: AhChow    時間: 2007-1-4 03:58 AM

really tough..
作者: messy    時間: 2007-1-4 10:22 AM

No2
作者: muimuikw    時間: 2007-1-4 12:31 PM

應該係第一個安全,佢拎96顆淨番4顆俾其餘4個人,佢地一定要拎一顆。
8 P. S: p) w! E  a" ^8 ZTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。pt4,若有重復的情況,則也算最大或最小,一併處死;
# s7 ?+ V' {: u/ D) Ttvb now,tvbnow,bttvb甘即係2,3,4,5都係得一顆算係最大甘96咪唔係最大囉。
+ V* o# m6 t1 N係咪甘呀,睇下先~~~
作者: 道道道    時間: 2007-1-4 02:05 PM

no one will be die ha ha, because everybody have 20 pcs.:-"
作者: chilamhi    時間: 2007-1-4 09:17 PM

我諗第1個人機會最大
作者: kljspm    時間: 2007-1-5 01:09 AM

no.3 has the highest chance.
作者: samach7262559    時間: 2007-1-5 11:28 AM     標題: 回復第 6 帖由 sitsky 所發的帖子

ok then
作者: oritronsin    時間: 2007-1-6 06:15 PM

very hard...
作者: mouseccy    時間: 2007-1-7 01:47 AM

第2個
作者: muimuikw    時間: 2007-1-8 12:47 AM

點解仍然無答案。係咪版主自己都唔知道定係唔記得。或者....post左第度???
作者: fc9394    時間: 2007-1-9 01:42 PM

who?
作者: Darkblood    時間: 2007-1-10 06:25 AM

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作者: yth    時間: 2007-1-11 05:43 AM

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作者: solidsnake    時間: 2007-1-11 12:49 PM


- ]* f8 B& R$ W, z. Cits really hard cos its not necessary to take finish the bean.8 d8 l  G0 w+ R$ U9 L
but i think the anser is no2,tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* z) S3 N- z  s2 f/ X
he just need to take one more/less than no1.
作者: kenlau2526    時間: 2007-1-11 04:07 PM

i really dont know so hard
作者: fai709394    時間: 2007-1-12 09:39 AM

NO 1..if he get 20 green bean ,he is sure win
作者: jackyjaijai    時間: 2007-1-13 02:26 PM

#4
作者: alexegg    時間: 2007-1-13 11:43 PM

still no answer ?
作者: etalon    時間: 2007-1-14 03:58 PM

第二个,因为只有第二个先准确知道前面拿左几多
作者: xyxfish    時間: 2007-1-14 04:04 PM

still no answer?!?       
作者: raymanyi    時間: 2007-1-14 10:46 PM

確實比較難,等答案!!!
作者: kitc414    時間: 2007-1-15 12:36 AM

wnat to know answer
作者: chicalilao    時間: 2007-1-16 12:42 AM

1
作者: tym1207    時間: 2007-1-17 03:51 PM

erm...........................soli i cant answer haha
作者: shitor    時間: 2007-1-22 01:37 AM     標題: 21..

hee hee
作者: golden1663    時間: 2007-1-22 08:47 AM

don`t know
作者: tecky123    時間: 2007-1-22 10:02 AM

No.3 .. because he can count how many 1 + 2 too0k... and take whats between them 2
作者: freddy_ho    時間: 2007-1-22 02:11 PM

first one
作者: cc993    時間: 2007-1-22 02:49 PM

真的好難呀,等一下出答案會不會讓人心服口服:-"
作者: pakho01    時間: 2007-1-22 09:28 PM

thank you
作者: tosing    時間: 2007-1-23 12:34 AM

問題我都睇唔明=.=
作者: kk0000    時間: 2007-1-27 03:32 PM

[-X [-X [-X 好好想想!
作者: winner8888    時間: 2007-1-27 03:36 PM

omg, dont understand!
作者: yipching2001    時間: 2007-1-27 07:44 PM     標題: GOGO

開估啦 !
作者: snow2006    時間: 2007-1-29 05:08 AM

None. All will die
作者: fred0531    時間: 2007-1-31 10:32 AM

我猜是2號
作者: peterbrutus    時間: 2007-2-2 02:51 AM

show me the answer
作者: pigpig321    時間: 2007-2-7 06:30 AM

answer plz




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