It was a noteworthy week for despot-watching. Chinese President Hu Jintao played host at the Shanghai Co-operation Organization, a club of nations that boasts such authoritarian heads of state as Russian President Vladimir Putin and Central Asian leaders-for-life Nursultan Nazarbayev of Kazakhstan and Islam Karimov of Uzbekistan.5.39.217.766 Y& x7 u7 ?0 P5 E! N# l3 \" m
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Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was also in Beijing as an “observer” to the SCO. After griping at length about how things like human rights and democracy were Western contrivances designed to undermine their rule, the strongmen again made clear their support for the violently flailing regime of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. # R+ t' [. {1 G7 i+ S - y& Q& W% l/ r& G i; ^5.39.217.76Dictators supporting dictators, some will say. But that one word fails to capture the range of autocracies that have developed in the post-Cold War era. It’s not fair to use the same term for Mr. Hu, Mr. Putin, Mr. Ahmadinejad and Mr. al-Assad. Russia in 2012, where there are opposition newspapers and radio stations, a relatively unfettered Internet and even some tolerance for anti-government protests, is a far freer place than today’s China. 5 z( e/ s8 `' A( n2 z& C+ i3 X5.39.217.765.39.217.76- L) o5 j: Y( R. i
Mr. Hu and his Communist Party, meanwhile, seem positively enlightened when held up alongside a thugocrat like Mr. al-Assad or King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia, who deprives half his population of even the most basic rights. And then there’s North Korea.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb! B2 u; {8 M0 W& g; t
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False democrats-Club members: Russian President Vladimir Putin; Palestinian president Mahmoud Abbas; Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak; Algerian President Abdelaziz Bouteflika; Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi; Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen 1 X [& ?3 u) l: C6 a/ O公仔箱論壇公仔箱論壇9 R" v0 h/ _: c+ T" N
-Ex-members: Slobodan Milosevic; Hosni Mubarak 4 _1 ]. u1 P3 j" }tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb % H }4 H9 h! W+ w-Key characteristics: They hold elections but have no intention of giving up power. Serious political rivals are jailed and their parties are outlawed on legal technicalities. Mr. Putin’s spin doctors call it “managed democracy” – giving voters the appearance of choice while ensuring they have very little to choose from on election day.公仔箱論壇: k" ~* }/ x' z
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-Reason for hope: Because they allow the trappings of democracy – opposition parties, some independent media, the very process of going through an election every few years – these false democracies create the possibility of change. Mr. Milosevic and Mr. Mubarak were ousted because citizens used the political space allowed them in a false democracy. Russia’s opposition has similarly been on the advance over the past seven months. The next election in Malaysia promises to be interesting. % Y8 C/ y0 o( X4 O7 Y6 V: VTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% h8 S. L! o/ f
-Reason for despair: False democracies give the impression of being freer than they really are, which means they rarely face the kind of international pressure that the really nasty regimes get.1 G' `0 W, r2 R/ H# L, V/ r
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resources from http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/a-21st-century-checklist-of-the-new-autocrats/article4243069/作者: civicboy1969 時間: 2012-6-27 02:17 PM
[新闻来源:当今大马]2 W8 |2 w8 g9 [- R! C
不满纳吉列入假民主名单 ) \: M! W5 M5 o* ntvb now,tvbnow,bttvb外交部致函加国报章抗议公仔箱論壇0 U- U* o7 k$ M( K& O( o
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尽管我国首相纳吉频频以“改革者”自居,但是一家加拿大2 s5 ?- c8 E2 G7 o" R
英文报章日前却将他列入“假民主”独裁者名单里面,因此 : u7 H* Y; I: k7 d5.39.217.76引发我国外交部致函抗议。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 E3 x/ Z( A8 T$ c' c