中国媒体报道“占领运动”为何先热后冷？ 6 m- X' l. B/ [! |! E$ N2 h
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何清涟 发表 于 十月 17, 2011 5.39.217.76+ H; L' \1 u a
* T, n$ ]; J' G. E公仔箱論壇 TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。9 s, Q: H l( I! C$ P, P Q! z0 n7 T6 Y
如果注意阅读中国媒体消息，就会发现以10月15日为界，中国媒体对“占领华尔街运动”的报道热情骤减，如果说此前各门户网站都有专题推出，并放在非常显要的位置，那么声势浩大的全球“占领运动”可说几乎不被媒体“关注”。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& o+ P6 R; _0 ]( M m X
0 @0 f) a, {6 Y3 y& B7 |/ d8 ]tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb我于美东时间10月16日上午9时上网搜索，发现国内大小网站相关报道只有一条，“抗议示威蔓延至71国 英国民众包围伦敦证交所”，新浪（北京）网将此消息登在很不起眼的位置上，但新浪（北美）网的头条却是“占领华尔街运动升级蔓 . H7 K2 X, I% r! _6 v延至伦敦东京”；其时腾讯网首页见不到相关消息，网易的头条是“中泰双方对遇难船员尸检并勘查”，首页上未见这类消息。我在推特上向众推友咨询，据一推友告知，网易早些时曾登载，在讨论区里争论非常热烈。5.39.217.76- f4 P7 `/ V ~7 G V) z) s" c
Why has Chinese media’s coverage of the “Occupy Movement” turned cold? " O1 ~4 t6 T7 i5.39.217.76TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5 x7 R+ m: f/ E
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By He Qinglian on Oct 17, 2011 . m" ]3 Y- I1 I& r; F公仔箱論壇 / I" H+ i5 Q4 q- ]0 Y6 h' @TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 1 x! v9 E6 }% @公仔箱論壇Those who keep a close eye on information from Chinese media would find that after October 15, Chinese media’s coverage of “Occupy Wall Street” became much less enthusiastic all of a sudden. While before that date every media outlet had special reports of the movement that were placed at prominent spots of their websites; the massive global “Occupy Movement” received almost no attention.1 u2 }- g( t0 F1 ]4 c7 X
3 ^8 N4 x$ O2 ITVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。On Oct 16, I did a search at 9 AM EDT, and found that there was only one report about the movement across big or small websites inside China: “Protests and demonstrations spread to 71 countries, British people surrounded the London Stock Exchange”. While Sina (Beijing) positioned this story at an inconspicuous spot, Sina (North America) made a headline report that read: “Occupy Wall Street movement escalated and spread to London and Tokyo”. At that time no related stories could be found on Tencent’s homepage, and the headline of NetEase was “China and Thailand carried out autopsies `! `8 A" }1 f q( wtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbon dead crew and investigation”, no report on the “Occupy movement” could be found on its homepage.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。0 h6 e V" o! r9 J6 I8 h
3 [. ?% e+ `! s% G# [% f% F: N* H, `TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。I asked on twitter if there was any coverage of the movement inside China, a twitterer told me that NetEase did report it a while earlier and stirred up heated argument in its forum. - S# n+ N$ z' V5.39.217.76 tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb9 W2 P: I( w& B' D
And I found out it wasn’t just media outlets inside China that played down the movement, Phoenix, a propaganda vehicle operating outside China, had but one report on the movement: “’Occupy Wall Street’ spread to Asia-Pacific and Europe; People in Asia-Pacific region are in solidarity with the ‘Occupy Wall Street movement’” 8 ^" _7 G* P' } + ]6 H. N6 ^0 D公仔箱論壇Meanwhile, my Weibo account on a website inside China was frozen, I could not send out anything with it. This freeze has already become routine, whenever Beijing believes something is going to happen, my Weibo account gets frozen.5.39.217.76/ z4 T) e1 n' T: S$ b& y
; ?! u' J* z& f4 i- oIt appeared that Beijing thought the following story was real: Boxun, the website that reported extensively on China’s Jasmine revolution, published a report that read “’Jasmine movement’ is over; ‘Occupy Beijing’ is rolling out slowly and quietly”. Apart from this report which truthfulness is hard to determine, what really has been on going is the “Head for Linyi” movement. Rights activists disseminated information online, and set off from across the country to Linyi, where activist Chen Guangcheng is being held.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb3 M7 K: j( D& Y
2 ^# e6 S: M7 N0 ]$ |/ u) w; bIn other words, after the “Occupy Movement” turned global, Beijing has stopped its propaganda and got occupied with firefighting in its own backyard. Chances are that ‘imaginary fire’, so long as it is not put out, would become a real one. p. [+ B" l& W6 Z% vtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb 1 E2 N0 p# ]. y+ O' L, x& y% d公仔箱論壇Looking back at Chinese state media reports made under instructions from Beijing this half a month, one cannot help but laugh. For years U.S. government and the media having been criticizing persistently China for it human rights, politics and media control. Since these are facts, Beijing’s counter argument could only be “the United States is fearful of a powerful China, and intends to stop China from rising.” Not much else could be said to retaliate the United States. : i* V/ N( I9 x" o! Y Y: JTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb8 K4 E6 N; k6 `- k3 n+ @2 _
In mid-September when the “Occupy Wall Street” movement broke out in the United States, Beijing felt this was at last the chance to get even. Headed by China Daily, Global Times and Guangming Daily, China’s Media made the following interpretation of the movement:0 Q: b, C7 Y% S2 h
; G% @# f- Q' p m0 w( stvb now,tvbnow,bttvb 7 d8 @, a+ l8 |- z5 J6 g) nTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。First, what the occupiers oppose is the American capitalist system. ( Z# P, v* h, m c+ \公仔箱論壇This view is presented by the article “Say ‘No’ to American capitalism”, published in Guangming Daily on Oct 15, 2011. Right at the beginning that article said, “It has come to the attention of the International [community] that, on the face of it, the American people who took part in the “Occupy movement” are accusing the “Wall Street fat cats”, but in reality, they are revealing the unfair, unreasonable, sinful and ugly American capitalist system. Say ‘No’ to American capitalism.”公仔箱論壇8 s U. V2 \+ O- |
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; \8 o& ^4 ~" I( ?: nTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Second, there is no genuine freedom of the press in United States. 0 r0 J& T2 y" GThe first to raise this topic was China’s largest external propaganda publication, China Daily. Its correspondent in New York, deputy editor of the China Daily USA, Chen Weihua published an article, “US media blackout of protest is shameful”, saying that since the Occupy Wall Street movement began in mid-September, mainstream US media have not reported on the mass rally, a sign that there is no genuine freedom of the press in the United States. 5 n- {3 L: g# w7 R8 ?TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, P9 t" I2 H" Z# f; s
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" z3 `2 w! O* Q; m: L+ r; ^" I' d# U
After that, China’s media started their propaganda in full swing: “no genuine freedom of the press in the United States”. One such example is a commentary from Guangming Daily, which said “U.S. media are highly consistent with the Wall Street bosses”, “the collective muteness of U.S. media on “Occupy Wall Street” made it crystal clear that the U.S. media lack precisely the so-called freedom of the press, something that they have advertised all along. There is no way they could break free from the destiny of serving the bosses, business interests and a handful of social elites. They should never be hailed as social conscience, they don’t deserve to be called that way.” 4 i+ M7 j+ w$ @) V& n6 A' F; \1 s ' H) C2 \' e* ?3 s- X+ YTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。They are making these accusations based on their imagination. Regarding the collective muteness of U.S. media, those who could read freely would realize these attacks are sheer nonsense: New York Times, The Wall Street Journal and Atlantic Monthly have all run reports on the movement. The current proposition of those taking part in the movement is to oppose the “1% fat cats” of the Wall Street, they do not target the American capitalist system. 6 T1 s. M2 C& r- y# M ) F" q" h P/ K3 {( L5.39.217.76The underlying reason for the protesters not to target the American capitalist system is that the U.S. government, especially when the Democrats ran it, has for years been supporting Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, credit expansion, and rescuing financial and automotive giants. Almost all of these policies, from supporting the low-income to buy their flat, to securing the financial system, and to providing the workers with job opportunities, are rolled out with the interests of the public in mind. The origin of the so-called subprime mortgage crisis was the financial support the Clinton administration provided with the poor to encourage them to buy flat. It should be said that this is the reason the “Occupy Wall Street” protest has no way to become bigger in the United States. / e2 V3 W$ y$ S& t0 }The proposition of the “Occupy Movement” taking place in countries around the globe on October 15 is to protest against economic and social problems like unfair financial order, and the wealth gap, protesters in many countries also called on their government to cut expenditure. % n z8 R2 `, ]% r. STVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb- Y7 p2 Z: m3 e* ^8 \8 F
Issues the protesters raised exist in most countries; it’s only the degree and the causes that are different. But when the slogan “occupy Beijing” appeared on the Internet, it dawned on Beijing that this fire could spread to its own backyard, therefore a u-turn in its attitude toward the movement immediately ensued, and media’s coverage of it has had to be stopped hastily. ( n9 ?4 P; X- C$ Utvb now,tvbnow,bttvbThat’s the true reason Chinese media’s coverage of the “Occupy Movement” turned from hot to cold. * h) x$ y! a3 |) Ctvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5.39.217.769 L) g6 f; s' y1 r+ X; b
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TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* Q3 Y. } _" f; n. o. W; }) E4 v
. z& h+ d4 g1 e TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。0 S; Z- H/ t2 K$ C) D
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