公仔箱論壇 - Powered by Discuz! Board

標題: 世界媒體看中國：中國特産的胡佳 [打印本頁]

作者: aa00 時間: 2011-6-30 12:33 PM 標題: 世界媒體看中國：中國特産的胡佳

本帖最後由 aa00 於 2011-6-30 12:35 PM 編輯 公仔箱論壇3 S, H6 `6 F* ~

2011年 6月 29日
5.39.217.76, f# A2 B+ K0 E1 |  @$ u
; U7 L4 x$ \2 y, i! E' l; ]) B9 a
世界媒體看中國：中國特産的胡佳* s- L$ }- T. K5 ^4 c) F5 m

3 _! w1 T3 A. O+ i2 V公仔箱論壇tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb/ O0 h- T& |( L: K% f, g- U) z  @8 |
VOA 記者: 齊之豐 | 華盛頓 TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。! U& ]: L+ F1 D8 x; ~( |! f

TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, |# P% b: L. M% e* r4 o7 s
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* `3 k7 G# C+ Z3 A, f2 ^  a% @( w/ v3 [6 U
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb7 }0 F, c; S  V

圖片來源: AP
中國跳水選手胡佳2008年在馬德里的國際比賽中
5.39.217.767 n  C7 o* W& ]2 Q: }4 o
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* |- O# s: S3 l8 R7 R0 ~
5.39.217.760 \: v- X2 e$ d7 e0 ~8 \

在中國大陸，名字叫“胡佳”的人或許有成千上萬。但到目前為止，具有毫無爭議的國際知名度的胡佳可以説只有兩位。一位是跳水運動員胡佳，一位是人權和環保活動家胡佳。公仔箱論壇, o5 S. o1 |2 E; ~* U
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb3 i8 J. Z* R! }' A" R9 ^! [
前一位胡佳現在幾乎完全淡出公眾視野。後一位胡佳則被中國當局強行排除在公眾視野之外。中國大陸政府控制的媒體不得自行報導剛剛服刑三年半之後獲釋回家與妻女團聚的胡佳。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5 k3 z; g+ u3 \- f- Y( I. i; U0 r

*兩個胡佳，雙雙出名*

在2008年北京奧運會前夕，兩位胡佳一度大約同時引起國際媒體注意。公仔箱論壇3 C0 n. u' `. y" G; J7 A# ~6 j1 G
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb) a8 G& ?) Q: X; A2 r' [
體育用品公司阿迪達斯定做的跳水運動員胡佳的廣告海報在那時的北京街頭非常惹眼：“與胡佳一起2008 / 沒有不可能 / Impossible is Nothing”。然而，在北京奧運會臨近之際，胡佳是否能參加奧運會成為懸念。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。7 Y) m, P! `. ?$ ?# J/ ?7 ?& V
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& S- N. `  Y/ R" @* I" ]& m
與此同時，人權和環保活動家胡佳在北京一家中級“人民法院”被秘密審判，同年4月3日以“煽動顛覆國家政權罪”被判刑三年半。在此之前，胡佳被長期軟禁在家，與妻子經常受到當局人員的騷擾，甚至毆打。

2008年，人權活動家胡佳被投入黑牢。在同一年，跳水運動員胡佳則因為訓練傷害，終於跟北京奧運會絕緣。公仔箱論壇8 V# g9 T8 G) Y

5.39.217.768 G2 F9 q  U- e8 @# h+ E  g

胡佳中國維權人士胡佳（2006年檔案照片）
; o$ X+ z$ A, t2 T  l

*人權活動家胡佳的現狀*公仔箱論壇4 J, t- j# U7 n2 E: s  b

6月28日，日本主要報紙《讀賣新聞》發表駐北京記者關泰晴的報導説，“人權活動家胡佳（37歲）以煽動顛覆國家政權罪被判刑3年零6個月，26日刑滿出獄，在北京同家人一起被軟禁在家。在28日的例行記者會上，中國外交部新聞司副司長洪磊表示，胡佳現在依然處於政治權利被剝奪狀態，根據公安機關的決定，在剝奪期間不能接受採訪，必須接受有關部門的監督、管理和觀察。”
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb% u& h/ B$ Y4 @! _" Y' x3 S
另一家日本主要報紙《每日新聞》6月27日發表駐北京記者工藤哲的報導，題目是“中國：人權活動家胡佳出獄當局不放鬆監視。”
5.39.217.76$ i7 c1 _/ k9 g
報導説，“中國著名人權活動家、以煽動顛覆國家政權罪服刑的胡佳26日淩晨時分刑滿出獄，返回北京市內的寓所。然而，警察在他的住所附近盯視行人，也可能是限制他與外部接觸。在中國共産黨創建90週年紀念日（7月1日）即將到來之際，中國當局在本月22日准許藝術家艾未未保釋，但實際上使他繼續處於軟禁狀態，不放鬆監視。“
3 S6 E$ O9 A! b% G" e7 R1 b/ d
法國《生活》週刊28日以“異議人士胡佳獲釋，將繼續戰鬥”為題發表報導説，“三年半的監禁之後，胡佳被北京釋放，並被置於軟禁之下。這位中國異議人士立即表示，要繼續在中國爭取人權。”tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb9 k* K1 D; y( d; N

加拿大發行量最大的英文報紙《多倫多明星報》26日發表記者比爾·習勒從北京發出的報導，題目是“中國活動家胡佳獲釋，但家庭監禁不見盡頭。”

報導説，“37歲的胡佳在2008年被判‘煽動顛覆國家政權罪。’在那之前，他在網際網路上發表文章，並與他人共同起草一封信函，批評中國在北京奧運會之前的人權紀錄。那封信函表示，中國政府非但沒有履行爭辦奧運會期間做出的改善人權的諾言，而是耍弄了全世界：奧運會導致中國增加而不是減少了（對自由的）限制。”公仔箱論壇* L" v4 h( O% G  R; Z: ^

英國《衛報》26日發表記者塔尼亞·布蘭尼根的報導説，“中國異議人士胡佳出獄之後只是相對自由。這位人權活動家與妻子和活動家曾金燕團聚了，但還要受警方和保安警衛的監視。”

美聯社27日吉連·黃從北京發出的一篇報導，題目是“一些政府批評者獲釋並非表示中國對異議軟化。”公仔箱論壇+ @9 F* W3 g8 Z" W4 L( M. ^
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 J- \. E: v: O
報導説，“一些活動家和學術界的人士星期一表示，儘管最近一些著名的政府批評者獲得釋放，中國的專制政府看來跟以往一樣下定決心讓異議人士閉嘴，並掃除掉他們本來就不多的法律保護。

“活動家們歡迎異議人士獲得釋放，但表示國際社會不應當把這些境況發展看作是政府對批評者的態度軟化。他們指出，以顛覆罪判刑的胡佳只是在服完了3年半的刑期之後才獲釋的。”
7 m: W) b9 J- q6 C
*另一個胡佳，另一種命運*
5 u5 a5 S& P2 t6 L1 ^/ q( H
人權活動家胡佳不同尋常的經歷，從某種意義上説可説是當今中國的一個縮影。而跳水運動員胡佳的另一種不同尋常的經歷，從某種意義上説也可説是當今中國的一個縮影。
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5 F( a: J7 q5 w5 `
《紐約時報》記者霍華德·弗倫奇在2008年6月20日發表的一篇長篇報導，大概為運動員胡佳勾勒出迄今為止最生動的文字素描。那篇長篇報導的題目是“中國為了獲取金牌而對受傷的運動員施加壓力。”那篇發自上海的報導以胡佳開頭：: `1 Q3 P. ^! L) Y+ C4 d" }

“中國10米跳臺跳水冠軍在贏得2004年雅典奧運會金牌一年後，在訓練期間視網膜脫落。他的家人和粉絲旋即猜測，一個成就傑出的運動員生涯即將結束。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。- U% w- f6 C3 O+ ?8 ?0 \
) J7 J9 p( k4 D
“跳水運動員胡佳的父母在他10歲的時候把他交給中國體育機構的教練，自那時以來很少見到他。在胡佳受傷之後，他的父親接受一家中國報紙的採訪，表示這種犧牲已經夠了。他説，假如他知道胡佳有可能失明，‘我決不會送他去跳水。”5.39.217.76+ y7 g% `) G% L2 X; U; H: t

弗倫奇在報導中講述了中國當局為了贏取金牌，讓很多運動員帶傷訓練。尤其是那些能參加奧運會的運動員，更是從小就在生活上被嚴密控制起來：

“這種嚴密控制包括居住、教育、醫療以及跟公眾和新聞媒體的交往。在這種體制中，有關訓練方法和身體損傷風險的決定得不到多少公開。”

“根據2004年發表的一項研究，中國跳水運動員有24%發生視網膜損傷......北京體育醫院醫學專家汪永利在1990年代末進行了一項普查，發現有很多（跳水運動員）視網膜損傷。”TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。$ V$ ^! z( L6 w% t  A; L
- Q# R8 b: n, ?8 u
汪永利認為這跟中國的過於強化的訓練方式有關。弗倫奇援引汪永利的話説，“就訓練的時間和跳水的次數而言，外國運動員的訓練方式跟我們的沒法比。中國的跳水運動員都是專業的，也就是説，他們要全天訓練；而澳大利亞、加拿大運動員可能只是個銀行職員或牙醫，只是下班之後才訓練兩個小時。”

儘管“與胡佳一起2008”的廣告招貼引人注目，儘管中國官方的新華網在2007年12月發出報導，“胡佳：跳水冠軍視網膜脫落為參加北京奧運不怕失明，”然而，中國最優秀的10米跳臺跳水運動員胡佳長期帶傷訓練，終於與北京奧運會無緣。
4 L; {* R, q* L0 V% p' d1 ]
一個胡佳從事人權活動，被長期軟禁然後再判刑，服刑，刑滿釋放，繼續被軟禁。
公仔箱論壇+ @+ H/ V$ X) U$ ?" x  k6 }7 N$ ?# N2 ]5 o
另一個胡佳長期帶傷訓練，最終傷損過重，與北京奧運會無緣。
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5 j0 ~7 `7 ^9 X/ g. U# [; B
兩個胡佳，一個出生於1973年7月，一個出生於1983年1月，相差不到10歲，可以説是同一代人。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% A9 B# M. K; \- g

兩個胡佳，哪一個讓父母感到更驕傲？更幸福？更欣慰？哪一個是更好的丈夫？哪一個是更幸運的人？更不幸的人？兩個不同尋常的胡佳，是否是當今中國的象徵？
公仔箱論壇( d8 r4 Y# z$ }1 s) X' `
對這些問題，不同的人會有不同的答案。

但毫無疑問的是，兩個胡佳都是特定的國家、特定的時代的産物。兩個胡佳都是當今中國的特産。
, p6 E+ S0 q* y3 e
! O) V1 i$ _0 I; @2 ]3 b
公仔箱論壇4 u1 F: g, i" L0 w: e8 v* ?

來源 / 版權所有：  以上所述媒体 / 美國之音
(以上内容摘自或摘译自其它媒体 / 美國之音，不代表發帖者观点)

- f; J9 h; g# o: x% @" ]- l  M: S, H
註：上文引述有關媒體全文轉貼於樓下

作者: aa00 時間: 2011-6-30 12:41 PM

人権活動家・胡佳氏は権利剥奪状態…中国外務省

【北京＝関泰晴】中国外務省の洪磊・副報道局長は２８日の定例記者会見で、国家政権転覆扇動罪で懲役３年６月の刑期を終えて２６日に出所後、北京で家族と一緒に自宅軟禁下に置かれている人権活動家、胡佳氏（３７）について、「胡佳氏は現在、政治権利剥奪の状態にある。公安機関の決定に基づき、権利剥奪の期間中は取材を受けることができず、関係部門による監督、管理、観察を受けなければならない」と述べた。5.39.217.766 H, `4 b' k, z
5.39.217.76! p5 Q" u( j6 g7 Z8 B- l
4 V. r. a. D8 D4 K  O& o
胡氏は２００８年４月の判決で懲役刑に加え、政治権利剥奪１年も言い渡されていた。中国当局は、法的な「根拠」として権利剥奪を用いて、胡氏の自宅軟禁の継続を正当化する構えだ。
（2011年6月28日21時22分  読売新聞）, U1 B5 W4 ?+ r' L  a. x# p8 \

公仔箱論壇% W/ n5 \  c' a, ?
5.39.217.76, L+ i7 @2 `/ j5 }5 M8 v
來源 / 版權所有：  《讀賣新聞》
(以上内容摘自或摘译自  《讀賣新聞》，不代表發帖者观点)

作者: aa00 時間: 2011-6-30 12:45 PM

中国：人権活動家の胡氏が出所　当局、監視は緩めず) v# w% \+ l4 F, o% P9 c. n
( ~  W( X0 m$ t) M2 v' b
: |# @) S, H* E" H7 {
　【北京・工藤哲】
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; B- ~0 h+ ?$ i9 j" O
5.39.217.76# S- q2 Q+ s( p/ @/ |/ o
中国の著名な人権活動家で、国家政権転覆扇動罪で服役していた胡佳（こか）氏（３７）が２６日未明、刑期の満了に伴い出所し、北京市内の自宅に戻った。だが、自宅付近では警官らが通行人に目を光らせており、外部との接触が制限される可能性もある。中国共産党創建９０周年の記念日（７月１日）を控え、中国当局は今月２２日に保釈した芸術家、艾未未（がいみみ）（アイ・ウェイウェイ）氏を事実上の軟禁状態に置き続けており、監視の手を緩めていない。' n/ e' w. V0 \) c

　胡氏は中国のエイズ患者の実態をインターネット上で公開した活動で知られる。妻の曽金燕（そうきんえん）さん（２７）が簡易ブログのツイッター上で「午前２時半に家に戻ってきた」と出所を明らかにした。胡氏は香港メディアの電話取材に「家族には申し訳ないが活動は続けていきたい」と語った。曽さんは胡氏の出所前、毎日新聞の電話取材に「とてもうれしいが、（出所後の活動が制限されるのではという）悲しい気持ちもある」と心中を吐露した。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5 s' i! T5 i/ O0 ?: N- [

tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb! u# w' y- ]" L  x9 k
　北京市東部の胡氏の自宅があるマンション一帯では２６日、地元警察車両が頻繁に行き交っていた。マンションの敷地内にはカメラを手にした私服警官が配置され、住民は警察の動きに目をやりながら押し黙っていた。門では警備員が「何の用だ。今日は中に入れない」などと人の出入りを制限していた。公仔箱論壇4 B4 q5 `/ z' B" ]' J' H

0 Z; B: W0 d" ]% g' o
　胡氏は０７年１２月に拘束され、（１）ネット上で公表した文章の内容（２）外国メディアの取材を受けたこと－－などが国家政権転覆扇動罪に当たるとして０８年４月に懲役３年６月の実刑判決を受け、服役した。だが、国外では人権擁護活動が評価され、０８年１２月に欧州連合（ＥＵ）欧州議会の「サハロフ賞」を受賞したほか、ノーベル平和賞の候補にも名前が挙がった。

　妻の曽さんも夫が中国当局から受けた体験をブログで公開し、米誌「タイム」が発表した０７年版「世界で最も影響力のある１００人」に胡錦濤国家主席とともに選ばれている。曽さんは最近、外部との連絡が一時取れなくなることがあり、中国当局による行動の制限が続いているとみられる。

TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 {' g  h; @" H7 D# ]! T- C
　中国当局は今年２月以降、中東・北アフリカ諸国で広がる民主化運動が自国に波及することを警戒し、人権活動家への締め付けを強化している。国際人権保護団体「アムネスティ・インターナショナル」によると、少なくとも１３０人の人権活動家が拘束されたり、自宅軟禁状態などに置かれているという。公仔箱論壇- U; q% X0 b% ]" i3 P0 ^1 S7 _5 w
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb6 ?0 ~3 G4 a6 |: {

! ^* h: p+ K0 t4 D' z$ y: t
毎日新聞　2011年6月27日　東京朝刊公仔箱論壇: N( p7 b" I% H( f' z5 X* H2 h/ @
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( [( Q! z8 a: l/ Q0 m8 R, }; A

tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb+ }( O( D# h. u0 q# q
- ?! O- ~5 e. z% ]- D  P

來源 / 版權所有：  《每日新聞》; s6 q% O0 m8 _6 _2 z/ p4 T- z
(以上内容摘自或摘译自  《每日新聞》，不代表發帖者观点)

作者: aa00 時間: 2011-6-30 12:49 PM

Chine
Le dissident Hu Jia libéré, son combat continue5.39.217.76( Y" Q4 F( o# F2 G7 D% l
Julie Gonnet - publié le 28/06/2011
; D$ W( }% [* k' L5 X _
公仔箱論壇" c* k2 v- e; X% u( W
Après trois années et demi de détention, Hu Jia a été libéré par Pékin et assigné à résidence. Aussitôt, le dissident chinois a affirmé son intention de poursuivre son action en faveur des droits de l'homme dans son pays./ b! N+ t# ?% X

TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5 Z) U- K" T: I) O
公仔箱論壇4 S- a& j( y2 d4 ^0 B, S

  ~* h" w1 X9 Y; a) `- u: X* Y+ N
Hu Jia, peu après sa libération © DRTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 r' L9 e2 R& s2 m  J0 z3 g6 {! T' b

公仔箱論壇$ D) _& T# }) b3 [
% O. f4 U, W4 h- `# V+ y( [4 \
Hu Jia a enfin retrouvé sa liberté dimanche, à Pékin. En avril 2008, ce dissident chinois de 37 ans avait été condamné à trois ans et demi de détention et une année supplémentaire de privation de ses droits politiques. La cour l'avait alors rendu coupable "d'incitation à la subversion contre la souveraineté de l'Etat" pour ses liens avec les médias étrangers et ses articles accusant le régime. Mais à peine sorti de sa cellule, le dissident chinois a annoncé son intention de "continuer sa mission".
0 U! E; u: X1 N# L' i8 a7 v
Fervent opposant au Parti communiste, Hu Jia est connu pour son action en faveur de l'environnement et pour sa défense des droits des malades atteints du sida et des droits de l'homme en général. Il avait particulièrement irrité le pouvoir en critiquant l'attribution des Jeux Olympiques à Pékin. "Il faut être loyal envers sa conscience", a t-il affirmé à Hong Kong Cable TV le jour même de sa libération, défiant l'interdiction de donner des interviews qui lui est imposée.

En effet, Hu Jia n'a pas retrouvé sa pleine liberté. "Freer, not free", "plus libre qu'avant mais pas totalement libre", selon les termes utilisés par ses partisans. Il ne peut ni communiquer avec les médias ni faire de discours, voter, former une association ou participer à un rassemblement. Le dissident a retrouvé l'assignation à résidence à laquelle il était déjà soumis avant son arrestation. L'accès à sa maison dans l'Ouest de Pékin est interdit et une zone d'un kilomètre autour de son domicile est contrôlée par la police.

Human Rights in China affirme qu'il n'a pas été autorisé à se rendre à l'église le dimanche de sa libération et que certains de ses amis ont également été assignés à résidence. "La stratégie des autorités semble être de couper toute connexion et tout communication entre les défenseurs des droits", estime l'organisation.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5 n3 X  @( D9 H3 S* v
公仔箱論壇- _: ^# [" c3 i  H
Dans un tel contexte, le courage d'Hu Jia préoccupe sa famille. Sa femme Zeng Jinyan a d'abord annoncé sur Twitter que son mari était "sain et heureux" malgré son hépatite B chronique aggravée par la détention. Mais elle s'inquiète du futur. "Pour le moment, je souhaite que tout reste calme. Je suis inquiète du fait que donner des interviews à ce stade lui poserait des problèmes. Soyez compréhensifs", a t-elle demandé à l'agence Reuters. Dans un message posté la semaine dernière sur internet, elle déclarait souhaiter que son mari s'occupe en priorité de sa santé et de sa famille, dont sa petite fille de 3 ans, pour éviter d'être arrêté à nouveau.5.39.217.76- G% o* w7 I( o. @

Une angoisse partagée par le père et la mère d'Hu Jia. "Vis une vie ordinaire, ne te fâche pas avec le régime, parce qu'il est très cruel et il viole la dignité des citoyens arbitrairement", auraient-il demandé à leur fils. Considérés comme des opposants, ses parents ont eux-même été victimes d'une campagne de répression du Parti communiste, alors dirigé par Mao, en 1957. Avec d'autres intellectuels accusés d'avoir critiqué le gouvernement chinois, ils avaient alors été condamnés aux travaux forcés.
( w, |4 P/ d" ~: s2 m6 t3 |
Mais ni le passé familial ni les années de détention ne semblent avoir entamé la détermination d'Hu Jia. "Je ne peux que dire (à ma famille) que je serais prudent", a t-il prévenu.
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( f6 O7 s3 w' ?! b2 Q
公仔箱論壇5 ]' W! e; }  ?% j7 g7 Y! A

來源 / 版權所有：  法國《生活》週刊
(以上内容摘自或摘译自  法國《生活》週刊，不代表發帖者观点)

作者: aa00 時間: 2011-6-30 12:59 PM

Chinese activist Hu Jia freed but house imprisonment looms

Published On Sun Jun 26 2011
/ u0 O, t' T% A$ ?. e

Zeng Jinyan, the wife of jailed Chinese dissident and AIDS activist Hu Jia, holds a photo of the couple during an interview in Beijing in this December 1, 2010 file photo. Hu was reunited with his family in the early hours of June 26, 2011, after serving three-and-a-half-years in jail on subversion charges, but he needed rest and was not ready to speak in public, said Zeng. Hu was convicted in 2008 for "inciting subversion of state power" for criticising human rights problems in China, and was seen by some supporters as a potential recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize before it went to another jailed Chinese dissident, Liu Xiaobo, last year.
PETAR KUJUNDZIC/REUTERS
公仔箱論壇0 k0 A* S3 {! \/ u1 E, G7 k

5 E \7 y+ G! R* \9 [
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# w5 ?" G0 f) Y* H' `

By Bill Schiller Asia Bureau TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5 S" _9 c1 C" g2 ]
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。  x) G9 Q/ n4 f$ a4 Y; p

tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb8 h: X6 P( O" v& K" R/ J
BEIJING—Hu Jia, one of China's leading human rights activists, was set free Sunday after 3½ years in prison, but many wonder whether the activist will be truly free — or face house imprisonment, a controversial technique increasingly used by China to silence critics.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb) Y, A5 c; J) @' b9 [2 s, q
  L  B+ `  B- s' [. S0 o

Hu, 37, was found guilty for “inciting subversion of state power” in 2008, after he posted essays and co-authored a letter on the Internet, criticizing China’s rights record in the lead-up to the Beijing Olympics.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb9 a+ p* X+ w& g0 {) p1 o

The letter charged that rather than delivering on its promise to improve human rights if it got the Games, the government had sold the world a bill of goods: the Olympics brought greater restrictions, not fewer.
+ N8 T6 [- {4 e, P0 D
5.39.217.761 z4 Y( T. E3 v' e$ `! S8 R4 `7 k
Hu Jia later won European Union’s prestigious Sakharov prize for Freedom of Thought and was touted as a Nobel Peace Prize contender.

Keen to prevent publicity about Sunday’s high-profile release, Chinese authorities delivered Hu Jia to his home in east Beijing under cover of darkness, at 2:30 a.m.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb' h( |8 X% Y7 t; Y( x) {
“All’s well. Very happy. He needs to rest and heal for a period,” his wife and fellow activist Zeng Jinyan posted on Twitter. “Thank you everyone.”tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb/ H4 D/ w1 W( G# N7 R$ w6 P7 \
% ]3 w7 Y+ K" Q' ]3 O
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb+ e1 G6 k% K! d8 P. N6 Q& J
But given the intensification of the current crackdown on activists, Zeng declined interviews.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。/ @/ @+ k- [* ~$ C$ s7 p+ L

* ?, L* V/ E# S4 i; ~
“I’m worried that doing interviews at this stage might cause problems,” she told the Reuters news agency. “Please understand.”  Y" P0 O! i4 D3 ^- S- O0 W
公仔箱論壇7 Z' L1 k& Q$ k  q* g
公仔箱論壇* n4 E4 J9 c* X7 z
The Chinese government has used a combination of arrests and threats in a sweep of activists here in recent months, forcing normally outspoken critics to go silent.

Even Ai Weiwei, the famed artist and outspoken government critic who was released last week after nearly 90 days of detention, has maintained a careful silence.: @: x4 X: y1 X% ^4 _7 ~

Hu Jia, despite his slight build, had a reputation as a fearless human rights advocate and critic when he was handed his 3½ year jail sentence, plus one year of “deprivation of political rights,” in April, 2008.6 L# j% `$ v, `. D& p3 D
/ {$ ?6 A* R* J! `  ~* f7 g
5 y5 ~- \) Q4 q6 z
How the government will administer the year of “deprivation,” and whether it will extend to Hu Jia’s use of social networking median — indeed, how Hu Jia will respond — is not yet clear., Z) A' T0 ^( ^
“Much will depend on the instructions that local police handlers will be given about how to manage Hu Jia during the coming year,” says Joshua Rosenzweig, senior researcher with the Dui Hua Foundation, a not-for-profit body that advocates for prisoners of conscience in China.

“Everyone is watching at the moment,” Rosenzweig said. “Are they going to do something like they did to lawyer Chen Guangcheng and basically keep him imprisoned in his home with his family?”TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。+ s$ Y  |0 d& e* j# q1 p8 }

The government’s brutal treatment of blind human rights lawyer Chen Guangcheng sparked outrage earlier this year. Released last fall, Chen has been illegally confined with his wife and mother-in-law in his tiny home in Shandong province.
9 e% O4 I1 n. G4 v8 g0 K1 P
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, Q' L8 S7 a$ o& w' F
Chen served four years and three months in prison on trumped-up charges, after he uncovered an embarrassing, wide-ranging government campaign of forced abortions in his home province.
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: x8 G& k0 H4 }# N. ~

After six months of unlawful house imprisonment, Chen managed to have a video of himself smuggled out and aired on the Internet, in which he explained his situation in detail.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。3 k" V- ]* w( s! x4 W( g
公仔箱論壇; |+ t2 ]2 J: Y

Afterwards, there were reports that Chen and his wife were savagely beaten and the windows in his home were replaced by boards so that the family now lives in perpetual darkness.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。$ ?- [3 @) K) m2 [
Local thugs also block the roads to his home and Chen now lives in silent isolation.

公仔箱論壇6 k, q0 U6 {# x* ], z8 _
China’s authoritarian government has been anxious and paranoid watching other authoritarian regimes in north Africa and the Middle East challenged and toppled in the face of frustrated masses taking to the streets.

Hu Jia returned home Sunday to his wife and mother and father in a compound ironically known as Bobo Freedom City.

His daughter, Qianci, however was not home. Wife and mother Zeng Zinyan said earlier this month that she had taken their daughter to stay with relatives out of fear that the child could be trapped should the government decide to place the family under house imprisonment.

4 o. S- k/ M; f; r- O
Police took Hu Jia away from his home on Dec. 27, 2007 while Zeng was bathing their daughter — then just weeks old — in another part of the apartment.

TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 m8 Q$ f3 I2 L" U9 k7 H, L

5.39.217.76$ y8 b# }3 i) S$ l1 ?
5.39.217.76. ?$ P* t/ j% d9 i/ V" f! t
, T6 t2 \; z: `
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb4 j& @' X0 b" E2 Z, {7 t) x; l4 d
來源 / 版權所有：  《多倫多明星報》
(以上内容摘自或摘译自  《多倫多明星報》，不代表發帖者观点)

作者: aa00 時間: 2011-6-30 01:03 PM

本帖最後由 aa00 於 2011-6-30 01:04 PM 編輯 $ S0 A$ v% }- A9 a  ~
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb6 @. r' N- t- o$ Z* g' d

Chinese dissident Hu Jia is 'freer, not  free' after prison release

TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, o) ^9 T& W; _/ u. a8 H, F; _

Campaigner reunited with activist wife Zeng Jinyan but subject to attentions of police and security guards
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。1 g  w& @, h& i
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5 k) |: Q1 Z; {2 U) z5 u
One of China's leading dissidents has returned home after completing the three-and-a-half year prison sentence imposed for his human rights work and championing of Aids sufferers, his wife has said.

Hu Jia, 37, was jailed for "inciting subversion of state power" in internet articles and interviews with foreign reporters. Well-known for his environmental activism and for promoting the rights of Aids patients and Tibetans among others, he won the Sakharov human rights prize while in prison.
公仔箱論壇* ~0 D5 s+ Q( H( N6 a5 \
5.39.217.76; ~1 l8 Z3 [' R% y. [
Campaigners said he was "freer, not free" because of the strict conditions placed on him. He spent months confined to his home in Beijing even before his detention in 2008 and is assumed to be back under house arrest.7 s1 }+ G( X6 P: a
7 x3 U+ r, d7 T8 r
5 v# l2 k' ?3 G4 Y
"He is back home with his parents and me," his wife, Zeng Jinyan, told Reuters in a brief telephone call on Sunday.5.39.217.76! U: ^  c5 Q5 k- s

9 X- W4 p# r* C5 E, A9 r
"I don't know if he can speak later. At the moment, I want everything to be peaceful. I'm worried that doing interviews at this stage might cause problems. Please understand."6 M- i( U, ~2 h0 q
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb% J% U% K7 r2 S

In a Twitter message, she said he returned home at 2.30am on Sunday, adding: "Safe, very happy. Needs to recuperate for a period of time."公仔箱論壇- f6 r+ P1 A  o/ q2 S

Hu's mother, Feng Juan, told Reuters he was in a good mood but his health was "so so". He has hepatitis B and his family fear he did not get adequate care in prison.公仔箱論壇2 Z" l( X. k1 i

News agencies reported that numerous police officers and security guards were patrolling the apartment complex where Hu and Zeng live in east Beijing.
% F6 d% B" [8 [; {. o7 ]& k
公仔箱論壇6 p$ c3 p  X; z1 x+ l# }
Hu's release comes days after police allowed outspoken artist Ai Weiwei to return home on bail, following more than two months of detention. Four of Ai's associates – his driver and cousin Zhang Jinsong, accountant Hu Mingfen, designer Liu Zhenggang and friend Wen Tao – have subsequently been released.
5.39.217.76' m4 _' s% C- t* u" x7 M6 H+ p

Experts disagree as to whether Ai's release was influenced by the Chinese premier's visit to Europe. Wen Jiabao arrived in the UK on Saturday night and will meet David Cameron on Monday." V$ V0 u6 F) C; L% j& R5 c: U
4 U& k8 M3 ~* p/ C% i+ I; X

Some believe the unusual attention attracted by Ai's case, and the expectation that Cameron and German chancellor Angela Merkel would press Wen hard for his release, precipitated the decision.! \. y% R- Y8 i: U% t
公仔箱論壇+ Z( z+ M+ B; F1 [  H; t

Others point to Ai's silence since his release, suggesting authorities felt it safe to release him because he had agreed to comply. Human rights groups stress that they see no signs that China is pulling back from what is the most serious crackdown on activists and dissidents for a decade or more.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb% k2 m7 x' F2 m' y

"Hu is freer but he is not free. He has returned to a particularly strict form of house arrest," said Nicholas Bequelin, Asia researcher at Human Rights Watch. It is common for political prisoners to be prevented from giving interviews on release, but Bequelin said: "It is not only about talking to the media or carrying out activism, but whether he can go to a restaurant to celebrate with friends. He spends three and a half years in prison and comes home and cannot see his daughter."公仔箱論壇+ g% n5 J6 C# u+ ~
5 {0 G" N+ Z( c
公仔箱論壇) {2 k6 ^( Z% \8 N4 D( p' Q9 ^
Zeng left their young child with relatives rather than allow her to live under house arrest.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; G( k, b9 J( P, v0 b5 D0 g6 U

"For this one year, the focus should be on treating his cirrhosis, caring for parents and child, to avoid being arrested again," Zeng, who is also an activist, wrote in an online posting last week.公仔箱論壇1 X( h7 w( x. F2 N( I% d

Several people have been held incommunicado following their release from prison in the past year, including grassroots lawyer Chen Guangcheng.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb9 Q8 i. O( t  O9 q  z! Z

5.39.217.76  [/ b& J# @8 K+ D7 C* |! [
Last week, his wife reported he had been beaten unconscious after the release of a video he filmed detailing their situation. Her allegation came in a letter smuggled out of their home in Shandong, eastern China, and passed to a human rights organisation.5.39.217.76$ a0 G& B; ?* q* @; j  a6 Z
+ v6 ^$ C' _& M2 j5 q2 y9 e7 F$ `
) M# @! t5 r4 D( q- G0 k  S

公仔箱論壇2 f& ~* s) x1 x

來源 / 版權所有：  英國《衛報》5.39.217.76$ B; K" g& A5 B/ @" p' f9 [7 |) q- L
(以上内容摘自或摘译自  英國《衛報》，不代表發帖者观点)

作者: aa00 時間: 2011-6-30 01:09 PM

Freed critics not a sign China is soft on dissentTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; ]  j! h$ J, k7 q5 t
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。  ]- ~+ e! K; @& R- P. w- q

By GILLIAN WONG, Associated Press – 2 days agoTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。9 ]) W5 o  E3 p0 F1 {
5.39.217.76& e# T4 L# y! D. q1 n/ N: I3 u
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb6 ~6 k9 r8 H9 G; z8 v

TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, }! x$ ~* O% K
BEIJING (AP) — Despite recent releases of high-profile critics, China's authoritarian government seems as determined as ever to silence dissidents and run roughshod over their thin legal protections, activists and academics said Monday.公仔箱論壇- Y2 B* {' r% O: k7 S' }
Sunday's scheduled release of the prominent activist Hu Jia from a Beijing prison came days after outspoken Chinese artist Ai Weiwei was freed after nearly three months in detention.
A major figure in China's dissident community, Hu advocated a broad range of civil liberties before he was imprisoned in 2008. Ai was the most high-profile target of a sweeping crackdown on activists that started in February in a bid to prevent protests similar to those in the Middle East and North Africa.
Activists welcomed the releases but said the international community should not take the developments as signs of softening in the government's attitude toward its critics, noting that Hu was freed only after he had completed his 3 1/2-year sentence for sedition. Ai was never formally indicted and was mysteriously released under a form of bail that restricts suspects' movements to their home city for one year.公仔箱論壇2 Z% K( q5 Z7 L* ?: g4 y  r3 T
Activists also note that many once-vocal activist lawyers and dissidents who were rounded up in the government crackdown that started in February have been silent since their release. Ai told reporters last week that the conditions of his release mean he cannot give any interviews or say anything about his case.5.39.217.76/ D# a0 t0 b7 u5 i& d  M
Many petitioners and other activists also continue to be rounded up routinely, they said.公仔箱論壇6 j2 }9 `& `6 J* `; _! {
"We closely follow dozens of rights' defense cases, and I've found that that at the grassroots and lowest levels of society in China, the rights defense environment has not seen any fundamental improvements," said Huang Qi, a veteran dissident who was released earlier this month from prison at the end of his 3-year jail term for illegal possession of state secrets.
"One cannot count how many ordinary people are being locked up or taken away every day," Huang said by phone.8 q2 {% N, R8 H- A- r2 D
Bruce Jacobs, a China expert at Monash University in Australia, said China was not easing its clampdown on dissent. "I don't think there's any evidence that the Chinese regime is softening up," Jacobs said. "I think fundamentally it will want to hold on to its hard line."5.39.217.76) z7 E. |' O: I( L8 B
U.S.-based Chinese activist Wan Yanhai suggested, however, that there could be an easing of pressure on rights activists in the short term. Wan argued that the government might be realizing that the current crackdown has not prevented recent bouts of unrest, such as riots by migrant workers in southern China's Guangdong province and protests by ethnic Mongolians in the north.
Many have pointed to the restrictions imposed on the dissidents despite their release as evidence the government is not letting up. Hu and his wife are apparently not allowed to receive any visitors.
"Everyone, please do not come to visit us, you will not be allowed in. We will meet you when there is a chance," Hu's wife, Zeng Jinyan, said in a posting on her Twitter page on Monday.
Hu was dropped off at his Beijing home in the early hours of Sunday morning, apparently to evade media attention, and on the day of his return, dozens of police and plainclothes security patrolled the compound where the couple live.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb4 K% l( t* n5 k  X  m; w' Z5 i
In a brief phone interview with Hong Kong's Cable TV on Sunday, Hu, too expressed concern about hostility from the authorities though he indicated he would not give up his work.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。0 G& d5 s9 }  Z( T6 R" h. L
"(My parents) have told me to just be a normal citizen and don't confront the system because this system is very cruel, using the country's absolute power to violate people's dignity without restraint. But I can only tell my parents I will be careful," Hu said.5.39.217.76  C5 l! q. ^" l$ w7 E; u
Another activist, Chen Guangcheng, and his wife have been kept under an unofficial house arrest in their village in eastern China since he was released from jail last fall, and reporters trying to visit them have been kept away by thugs who patrol the village.8 s/ G  @  b/ Z3 K
Such illegal detentions mean China is moving further away from international norms on human rights, said Human Rights Watch senior Asia researcher Nicholas Bequelin.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( `' B' T1 N) ~. }' ]5 _2 g1 q
"The Chinese government used to tell diplomats that they were handling things according to law whenever a dissident was arrested. They would justify it. And we would not agree with the justification. Now they just flatly deny that they are arbitrarily detaining these people," Bequelin said.
China's state-run Global Times newspaper, meanwhile, lambasted the Western media's coverage of Hu's release, saying that they were "making a saint" out of Hu, a person the paper said is unknown to most Chinese people.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。  i: j8 i; k4 ~
"Hu and other people win Western applause not because of what they have done for Chinese society and world peace, but simply because they are anti-Chinese government," the paper said in an editorial Monday.: e: i! Q8 w0 [" {3 f
Copyright © 2011 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.
5.39.217.76; H& r( I. B' v, s! t+ p3 B1 s1 N  o
5 L. X* U& K& [2 E
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb$ ^6 g" C' u, @# \2 \* C6 f0 u
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb- \* r4 s# g, |$ ^& g  T7 T
來源 / 版權所有：  美聯社) b3 u2 m6 A: o* W
(以上内容摘自或摘译自  美聯社，不代表發帖者观点)

歡迎光臨公仔箱論壇 (http://5.39.217.76/)