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[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas./ Z, O# B* S. j

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How to identify Early Blight
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Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。. Q( B% v* g1 e
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newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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- }( P+ R# k# B$ X$ I: t公仔箱論壇in color and form concentric rings, or a TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。( H% I( G5 A5 [' r; o

- `% b, p# }$ n' f公仔箱論壇bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, 5.39.217.76; _# O6 h/ @1 M" f9 _8 e) x2 G7 V

7 h* k8 S$ @4 k; d; j+ U. R3 Qleaves may fall off. Extensive loss TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; ?& z) Z) C/ e7 r& M
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.5.39.217.76+ i( L7 m$ s& x

+ |' |, }9 x3 C: y3 B5 A0 d公仔箱論壇TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。: E$ V$ w) B  ^  W1 w8 K" I
How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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+ d1 f/ S$ R+ T  K& e2 {Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
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( \4 g2 w% p2 y) _7 c: N- K  u! TTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.   }$ A( ^8 Z; {9 p! _0 F) X# P0 |

/ q* C9 ~, O$ P- G8 B! P4 xtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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, ~' v, X7 A- R8 k& T; C公仔箱論壇and dead. Stems can also become infected but
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- d$ |6 a  {% T  {% [  N, Yinfection of fruit
is rare.公仔箱論壇6 U3 @' [( h9 A2 N6 k; I/ q, n

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How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
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8 A. f, V& _/ V/ E1 Q; }Septoria Leaf Spot
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6 y1 Y; s2 h  Itvb now,tvbnow,bttvbFollow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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8 J. ?* t  w0 pTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.5.39.217.76% p4 V" E' A' E4 I0 j7 d

# `: h% `  c: Z+ n& @8 r0 d. H) [5.39.217.76Weed your garden. Some weeds, 5.39.217.76. u: n& o) i- ]5 q$ k, e
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like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.; l+ b/ X, o5 r5 m2 L
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t 5 p7 C# `1 m& Z3 G+ B

7 [6 W. h5 X8 j( vplant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas 5.39.217.76# C; H# V+ Q( F: H) H1 T9 r& e
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where tomatoes were grown.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' B; p/ `% l2 i
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
/ O8 ?6 Z8 Q( F5 ~/ w. r  o公仔箱論壇Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of 5.39.217.762 X4 N) m% b; g3 d% G8 ?

; M9 r- a5 B0 u5 ufungus from the soil to your 公仔箱論壇# f4 D2 V1 B+ b# i

1 I$ P! B/ s' e4 DTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plants.
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2 J. U" y! g( r# {TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Stake or cage plants to keep them
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7 {9 i/ }3 `1 E* a: K' i. y公仔箱論壇off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and 5.39.217.76+ z) [( P6 m: m9 a( f. b( {/ h

& c  Z( H: T+ W/ L! y' c+ D, D9 ]) ZTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of 1 T9 t+ r. d9 g: h3 y) a# ]# Q

" c3 Q4 C6 }; I/ o8 a9 ]space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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* ]2 x1 g6 i1 l! c公仔箱論壇overhead watering
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Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. $ b4 }' y5 w. f, B( e9 z
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
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fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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8 d! u4 O. Q/ P. j/ hTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 v7 V' J* N, q+ L: u
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。: B; K# T* B/ ]9 m4 ?+ o
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the 5.39.217.76\" c- [, i\" G1 h0 i* {( v

: s$ ]8 `8 \  ]% F\" ~4 N9 j公仔箱論壇plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 5.39.217.764 d" X. }. t1 y$ a9 j
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enough. If a plant is heavily infected
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.5.39.217.769 ~# ]. e- I" f# P

! p, ]' d  _& {3 B! O1 M# x5.39.217.76Spray plants to prevent and control the
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spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
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* g7 ~) \' d1 w8 e( @5.39.217.76GreenCure.
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0 N# A, ^9 s5 o: ]0 r$ P5 ITVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Late Blight on Tomato Plants
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( r5 }3 a7 \  L9 F
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plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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% T3 L) S; G( B( q% K5.39.217.76is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, 5.39.217.761 \9 B/ i* W) N4 {. Z& j3 Y
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# g, B$ X+ h$ l; t; E
water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blighttvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; W/ h\" J+ o\" }/ N3 j( M/ {

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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and 公仔箱論壇" l  p3 W& E) e* Q2 }5 s
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Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
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