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[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
" z/ M& x, N# H& ?$ t/ UTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。公仔箱論壇5 h* y3 v2 g% ]4 Y" n" f
can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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How to identify Early Blight
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2 W4 P8 z3 [# l8 b5.39.217.76Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
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newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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1 d! p. U# W- T$ P  V& l; O5.39.217.76in color and form concentric rings, or a
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( i9 A! L% v  B; g* OTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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leaves may fall off. Extensive loss 公仔箱論壇% q2 B* F/ \7 N+ U# J

1 W+ J. p8 D; J$ a# Wof foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.+ [2 E6 h$ f5 f

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How to identify Septoria Leaf SpotTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, G+ A) n- I7 h$ l

, u+ i) z, A3 U, d1 C, N公仔箱論壇Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start 5.39.217.76% @. y$ N) }8 j" P  K2 y  g
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on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
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% \8 C" @( k/ T" \9 xshape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus( @1 N( P4 `1 F* K# B  D! t  a
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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- L8 O# P, ]; x$ B  Band dead. Stems can also become infected but
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is rare.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; c3 k# B8 E& l1 B# }
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How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb  T# M  n1 a/ f* @+ p
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Septoria Leaf Spot
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; c- m( g  b) P( S- x$ H/ kFollow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a 7 _# |5 `  N; Y$ d$ \
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long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。6 m) g1 F5 N" ?2 g
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。( \8 l: @, `0 m6 `' }/ ~: h
Weed your garden. Some weeds,
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like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。6 l$ G: q7 _" ?2 v! R/ M" l3 k# e

4 x3 F( q! V0 a; w) vRotate crop locations. Don’t TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# g+ ~9 ?. E' ~8 x) _3 C  l$ o
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plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas 5 i% w( J5 |% `+ C. h5 z; ?
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where tomatoes were grown.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。9 y- K) E4 j3 H* U+ r3 _) d0 A
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.5.39.217.76" g0 b* d) E% B7 R
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
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fungus from the soil to your / s6 ?9 n3 B% }& r9 Z0 C4 Y

( _* |0 H2 @4 C; a9 R1 k0 T  a5.39.217.76plants.  u7 U% d4 G" S5 q& }  o2 s8 N2 g
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Stake or cage plants to keep them
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off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
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cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of 1 h5 f, g5 h# O& W+ j

9 ~7 m$ z, f, ztvb now,tvbnow,bttvbspace above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
: @7 |3 }& e& l2 f: ATVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
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  f) ]7 K' M" {6 C% w& \fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。6 D  l+ S3 K0 J4 N

! X/ |' F; _7 l/ y公仔箱論壇Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。: p) R$ J+ R! V2 i9 v
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 公仔箱論壇# O! X. m  d) x! _& R. Y, e+ F
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enough. If a plant is heavily infectedTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# s7 \) J* d* {\" l/ C+ X

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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。9 G7 [" E' D2 t! P

0 G1 R5 P. j6 W, s# p1 c5.39.217.76Spray plants to prevent and control the
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3 v$ G- n+ s4 A# `( `TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try / h0 Z' |3 Y3 k! ], Z
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GreenCure.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& `7 M# i, ^* W' H

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Late Blight on Tomato Plants公仔箱論壇# R7 T3 P/ _/ V' v- b2 |' f
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato ! D- m# v( T9 m$ @

) e, e' S3 U; A3 E! v: r+ GTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, 6 ?  m' I& j' f( o" q: W7 l% ~
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water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and * \( {6 u  z' q
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Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
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