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[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* k; U5 f4 L0 B% d# |- ~$ J7 a
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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How to identify Early Blight
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Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to + r* O4 i; w1 P  I; A

0 z0 k0 W2 J( C  r) y) F1 p3 R8 HTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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$ @# e0 g6 m$ t2 @9 Kin color and form concentric rings, or a 5.39.217.769 F; T- X  u4 P, J5 ]\" Q4 H- u! x

) ~- a. P3 @7 C; V/ m2 P4 O\" r公仔箱論壇bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, 5.39.217.76, m* E, q9 ~5 k$ x1 b# y$ z) V
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leaves may fall off. Extensive loss 5.39.217.76) {6 m4 h) @/ N& X: [; e3 T6 N

7 H7 z+ ]5 D# Q4 w6 X, S$ q公仔箱論壇of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
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! }0 V0 U- c% C- M+ R: o' v* v7 c; \公仔箱論壇How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb$ F9 U. ^1 ~3 _, K4 @

- ]+ I# X  a& Y( X6 `2 wtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbon the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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* K2 v! J: Q7 bSmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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and dead. Stems can also become infected but 2 |1 w, X' D- L& @

4 q5 K4 f\" x\" _$ Binfection of fruit
is rare.
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! w) |# g% n9 P  j3 l公仔箱論壇How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
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. `' s3 ^% m1 R* ]) d% G* P. `TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Septoria Leaf Spot

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( e0 Z# d* P% p' H: }9 D+ h, ?公仔箱論壇Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。7 Y' c8 ~% d& r4 j

, Z1 V, K# C& t8 \公仔箱論壇long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
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Weed your garden. Some weeds, tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb% Q% _6 C! v! R; Z8 F! w
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like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' v1 r" u4 x2 `0 F8 J

0 ~+ o9 q9 {: Z( Htvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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8 Q* [# j) b7 STVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。where tomatoes were grown.
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9 q+ t! n. O! U) v  K公仔箱論壇Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.9 @3 S+ `# p" v* {- E  v5 e! T. p
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
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fungus from the soil to your TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。7 p5 R8 }4 H& d2 u! N$ o

: q3 ^- H$ W0 G3 r5.39.217.76plants.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。+ z9 P2 X8 \4 E% G
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Stake or cage plants to keep them TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。( d& ?% z4 n8 {

9 g5 E7 |' Y% d; ktvb now,tvbnow,bttvboff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
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cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of 公仔箱論壇1 b4 N# D$ y( y3 c2 h: |
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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* K0 i& k/ `% K% E; Y+ a\" V\" k5.39.217.76overhead watering
.
, g" d% X, M0 v+ q& i  PAvoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
" g$ f& d& m! |1 p. U& S2 s, S+ t; }Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
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; |3 j) a1 S) N' Ktvb now,tvbnow,bttvbfungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are 5.39.217.76: ^  B4 V, b% d8 f
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb7 \5 |  G/ e2 d. \6 H
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; E- h  b! L/ x) E- t* G
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
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, \0 v: ?* k. S- Z\" b2 DTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 公仔箱論壇4 C7 e' B$ ^3 X$ F

; W  I6 j  p5 T6 ^7 Gtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbenough. If a plant is heavily infected公仔箱論壇, [/ T; Z2 W! ~3 M% d2 W5 S, Q1 C  z
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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, G& m* y; Y  D4 y& Xtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbto remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* k/ O$ w* _5 @+ f
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Spray plants to prevent and control the 6 b) D, s! k- [  ~& i

2 K! K+ ]3 b7 e! W, @$ j* aspread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
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9 @' {: x7 k2 J% }! g- v% OGreenCure.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' w8 j" q) ]! V; Z( r4 ^

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7 S( @. I' K! q  L3 E+ R) J9 W! STVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Late Blight on Tomato Plants
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato 5.39.217.76. }9 s+ j& Y5 t# B# ]" C, e# A1 Q
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plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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/ P2 P, n) U% ?" q9 D8 o2 k. jTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, . P7 o2 B6 m  Z& w

: ]5 I6 H: I% vwater-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb' o* e" c  Y7 U% L

6 l2 M* d# @3 H- F5.39.217.76Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
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