返回列表 回復 發帖

[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but 公仔箱論壇  f4 c2 ~$ w+ o  U+ j, D
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" K5 h2 }/ H/ J2 u% u
can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
+ X" j/ C$ A- K3 n3 L9 Q; jtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
0 F. C+ y6 x$ aTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
0 \/ _2 v$ t: G, k' y, \6 H. U/ c6 ^How to identify Early Blight
; W% ]$ H6 B" w1 q) M& h' Z5.39.217.76, W4 }9 P, x/ K7 _) U0 R1 F
Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to % w. ?# v# `" f2 T- C  s

" D& |. U# N: x- t2 Snewer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown 9 p3 \& W8 W4 o/ c* c; X
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& j5 c; W# v& M; f7 X& v; \
in color and form concentric rings, or a % I  c) [8 s  q% l

& I' {4 o. b# J( B  q3 Dbullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, 5.39.217.767 n0 y: F+ n8 i) M( D) q
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' a# ?$ S, }; |; P) U' l$ L
leaves may fall off. Extensive loss TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。0 f" G6 W& V9 W, D* D( ]4 f+ ~

; b' C# }$ m( \8 M' M; _+ J# Kof foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
# b8 B- u5 f  }# H- y* p: p2 ftvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
8 K; }% ]0 K  x+ _8 x) M0 mTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。公仔箱論壇. _" H7 p+ _# J( L1 d9 W5 f. I
How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot5.39.217.76+ @5 O1 y4 ~( o% b1 `# H6 V

7 _" ~( d& \7 o% KTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。) G8 T# f, j" z  c8 J/ C6 D0 v

1 Y/ S2 x1 C% z' {6 xTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change , B! H, \6 e8 A; f
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb) Y% F4 @9 ]; }3 l; a
shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb$ ?% _6 s" q0 W3 f$ e

9 V/ m% P; S5 f; D9 O; i, eSmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus6 q/ V  [- U3 y) f2 W; O# p
5.39.217.76% V0 H: e\" y# X4 T) O# J
, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb- Q  a0 p6 N: @# E5 L$ e" m" ^" _

: x: ?  E3 u# |: b- M# F, ^TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。and dead. Stems can also become infected but 公仔箱論壇2 k/ P2 Q9 E6 w, H. T' \0 U2 j

) T/ R5 s9 U. Y; Z) i+ pinfection of fruit
is rare.
7 s9 d: G- V2 |' t7 x9 M6 C' B: }TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。公仔箱論壇# e% h7 v4 S/ S( p

& F# n1 e0 t" p- ^$ @6 k+ BTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
+ r9 m' o5 \0 @6 C3 I5.39.217.76# m9 R) c; n1 R, o
Septoria Leaf Spot

, M9 X9 v8 S- Y5.39.217.76TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 ]0 ]1 C' y# ~+ r4 a
Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a 5.39.217.765 w5 |: B3 u0 d: F) k# |
5.39.217.76  n+ k: r\" [9 Q8 V6 ?0 o
long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
1 w0 E9 \  ~+ f- c! n公仔箱論壇
6 ]) l! O- g  q, U1 T5.39.217.76Weed your garden. Some weeds,
9 \' [7 v* j4 r: @& X: W* z) I公仔箱論壇
' t0 V& o6 n2 j. L% p  u- l$ X5.39.217.76like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
) X9 l$ N8 H9 Z$ ^0 ]
. k0 ]3 X/ Z; V7 wtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbRotate crop locations. Don’t
& h. A- |, O( o) }
1 ^4 G4 c* A$ J5 @# k: J. Xtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; P8 A% u" f( J, Q3 m

; R" L" j4 P0 h+ T  A8 e2 NTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。where tomatoes were grown.- ~9 T% g0 h- l& k  U7 ~

! c' G4 ]2 ?7 t9 j5 Ytvb now,tvbnow,bttvbGive your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。+ L, {; x2 Z0 f4 F* q& J
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb' P! O& l0 ?, \6 Q
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 X  c; J# K$ q' z1 c& u7 \% `; u
fungus from the soil to your - P7 @$ z; h1 @
3 ]+ h9 t) C% O9 e
plants.5.39.217.76. a; ~, j: u& a# A

8 }, |+ Z  G$ ?( g* \3 LStake or cage plants to keep them
/ c7 g/ I; M# A+ s2 Z( w. @# p& \公仔箱論壇
; q9 f- l/ a9 m公仔箱論壇off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
! l: D4 Q  S0 v0 d, |( r( t5 F2 X5.39.217.76
, ^# Y$ m/ d# }' i0 f2 E+ W! CTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb3 o, _6 |& @; n& i8 \( O0 r

* Q& H. `) U0 r1 E+ O5 S' O5.39.217.76space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
% L+ X5 l7 }+ M\" M# R) A  h, atvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: _! J  G+ e/ ]- p' y- v
overhead watering
. 5.39.217.76" X7 `& g, ]- M- a' g
Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
8 [* t8 z( [3 r+ `" u8 WConsider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
/ d& Q& y" z% W1 e" oTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
: D9 E1 Y3 {# R3 K6 a$ @+ [5.39.217.76fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
2 M* ?. R3 N; u. V: n5.39.217.76tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; ~, M- @. G5 s) M
wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 5 p8 P/ v6 t$ @9 |2 S! F
5.39.217.765 H  k* P- f2 b! s4 H
plants
are more susceptible to disease.
6 B7 _6 T  {5 L4 y
  s1 `$ j- `& g. SRemove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the 公仔箱論壇2 `) G2 S/ R0 M3 z

. G( E2 B& l5 {: M! i1 Q7 E\" ktvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb2 P" A" n8 Y! v$ B, Y, }: o: Z

* r, ~0 H: p) Q4 a0 u; l$ f3 T2 q2 Nenough. If a plant is heavily infected9 s- `  ?7 v  ?) `8 d6 F
5.39.217.760 G9 q: K\" Q6 J1 n3 |. I
, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
$ C) @0 R+ a: ]7 s$ Vtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
$ D  o4 }+ l) O( k; Z. y4 _# OTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.
% t; B) n- Y( D6 o4 b& N7 q# \/ U; V( _8 s
Spray plants to prevent and control the 5.39.217.76  _+ M, T$ |/ z3 y5 Z

0 C6 R7 L$ g! w# X7 Qspread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% k+ Q! P* I: K8 T

. C, k8 W- a' k$ oGreenCure.公仔箱論壇! g2 U! P; ~6 ^! q  T! Q
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5 P1 Z: R/ o4 ?  E% C. [  U- S
, s" h) t0 W" @2 l) h  w
Late Blight on Tomato Plants公仔箱論壇  }7 ~; [! \+ h5 |4 g6 i8 v# h
公仔箱論壇, \6 B1 d. O- E9 S( h: T4 I1 `& R3 i
Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb$ o* |$ `; J  q+ g3 \5 O% F
5.39.217.76$ n" |6 p6 ^2 T' _
plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
! q$ g/ V" ?& N$ B8 W8 i$ s公仔箱論壇5 p) U2 V1 W4 U- _
is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
: f" w' V! A6 S, n: f( w公仔箱論壇TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5 v( _: d+ P& j
water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight公仔箱論壇+ U* K' Q' u' h' }) J

5 K/ S! f8 Z) z* ]6 M' s
can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
  i8 _4 B/ r/ X5 `- V9 i7 d) p5.39.217.76: i, R9 {+ k0 |
Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
返回列表