Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but 公仔箱論壇( w9 \ e: Z3 X3 N0 k, V( @
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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How to identify Early Blight+ D3 s0 q8 r3 [+ | A
& X: W! Z6 A6 M& `5 O+ A' q& nSymptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb+ P7 I0 R! r* _( a# A0 b: g* G c
( X! Y( x" n8 o+ O: i1 cnewer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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in color and form concentric rings, or a 公仔箱論壇$ \& M: v. V$ t4 Q
* P( u' l$ O6 Z, q\" n. C8 C0 m5.39.217.76bullseye pattern, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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leaves may fall off. Extensive loss 5.39.217.76: V) ?& ?/ d# B$ b& `2 C
2 I& h- C+ k1 W3 L3 |公仔箱論壇of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 {3 r" O# g3 i* K- p: L) `9 {
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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot5.39.217.760 l- N3 j( R7 L/ A* i
8 I4 ?) H- I ]2 r% }5 p! P) ytvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSymptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
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on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* n+ E7 L) K+ m9 ?6 \, r' Q
4 R6 [# \. ^# n% Q- ?1 j& B1 E. ?/ Bshape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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6 {, k1 N8 L# K, }Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus公仔箱論壇/ n7 g5 `4 }$ z, f; B
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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8 }9 P+ {+ j, Z公仔箱論壇and dead. Stems can also become infected but ) r5 ] h* H* @
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infection of fruit is rare.
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$ K7 R8 u. u+ R4 b( f2 i7 X9 W- m公仔箱論壇
& ?" X2 q5 R& d' c7 a) M5.39.217.76How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
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/ z, W) l& j% Y% A! L t5.39.217.76Septoria Leaf Spot公仔箱論壇' T* {, i4 v' j, J
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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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& b2 h* {& X\" Y) A+ j# Gtvb now,tvbnow,bttvblong season of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
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Weed your garden. Some weeds, 公仔箱論壇/ x, A! \$ Z T2 S% Z' R
; }4 a5 g. m7 d% d' S6 Jtvb now,tvbnow,bttvblike nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t 5.39.217.763 Q* T: Q7 `2 G- n: p/ L |3 \
5 e3 l0 c3 a1 _公仔箱論壇plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb- W% v3 S, Y+ U5 O! [& E# W
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where tomatoes were grown.
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.公仔箱論壇+ d! O' r; {4 Y3 ^; c4 g; e
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
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fungus from the soil to your ; |# F( U! W( E7 x5 C7 b! D
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plants.
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1 C$ V( d% i( Z$ D. r7 {1 W5 {5.39.217.76Stake or cage plants to keep them
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$ u5 @: \) V7 d+ s" hoff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb' m" `4 p6 w+ @3 W; S7 B: N' g
7 d" J% [0 V- D( j& q/ c, o公仔箱論壇cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
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: ^& W- K" n2 Q# M A$ J3 O) Rspace above the soil without any leaves. Do not use 公仔箱論壇5 o s2 c2 K; h* u$ K6 F( A1 [
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* ?+ A/ O# \6 E) j& j$ E% V
overhead watering.
$ k: [4 b' _! @' e5.39.217.76Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
' t+ }: Y( m. o6 ~2 D8 k: u( uTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow * k5 H9 w3 N4 s- c% M
2 b9 c' _' p9 o% Z1 S, G& |公仔箱論壇fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are 5.39.217.76' f6 d% g3 S Y9 h, I, @
% J5 `, w1 q2 G+ }( F5.39.217.76wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed # Z O U- N0 O1 [& X* r
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plants are more susceptible to disease.
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the / q! k& ~: b* B' c$ B# Y
, w5 D/ b; E\" @2 gTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plantsplant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early
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enough. If a plant is heavily infectedTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# A$ n/ Z$ ^$ b1 j
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used # I3 r; ]. b" V8 M- |; e% @
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.
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Spray plants to prevent and control the ; _1 w/ f _# C( p% Y# I3 a/ ]
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spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot. Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
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6 { s" e9 B, U' |* k) w5.39.217.76GreenCure.5.39.217.76/ `2 y5 A% }+ L% j7 S" }, I% a# M
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% K; w% _3 Q; ?3 Q4 M/ g e
1 k' i9 G' I& D$ ~! W' }Late Blight on Tomato Plants
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato 2 R! S! l7 a% v. C
$ y" a, [& B$ Y0 w, T( W公仔箱論壇plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant 公仔箱論壇5 p* [) a# _/ P E4 C# N
9 L1 z8 |8 P7 r5.39.217.76is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, * }) @% c1 a. }( k# b
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water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blightTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。/ Y. ?. O& ^& e0 l2 ?
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections. |