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[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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' \8 B5 ]; p; ]- t! L5.39.217.76can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, S" d* H, g# q: b1 W- c3 G+ Z& n
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How to identify Early Blight
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: x+ _7 E9 H- d2 `公仔箱論壇Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
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) \) W! Q8 Q4 B' D- ]; y5.39.217.76newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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in color and form concentric rings, or a
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, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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1 i7 S) w) e" F9 ]( {5.39.217.76leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit., q: y& [( r) {1 Y3 i! z, R

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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot公仔箱論壇) l. n0 s8 D$ c. V2 U4 }

' y/ |7 V, p  o  F. F9 tSymptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
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on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change 5.39.217.76/ S4 F+ p' N( A! |, e
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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$ I* [$ ^5 ~* x7 itvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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and dead. Stems can also become infected but
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infection of fruit
is rare.
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% g( J' i  Y7 Ftvb now,tvbnow,bttvbHow to Prevent and Control Early Blight and 公仔箱論壇: d/ U; C, g/ m* |/ h5 K, P# r

7 m' Y: _5 N7 H  P% `TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Septoria Leaf Spot
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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* }6 e) u6 n: Z6 V; h/ i

\" U5 w' K, a: e! }long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
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Weed your garden. Some weeds,
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like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。  g* M9 P  [8 ^* t& I

/ i6 V2 W, J' w& t' @4 Q& mTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Rotate crop locations. Don’t
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plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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# }- o: a. A& R8 J: [# H* wwhere tomatoes were grown.
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.5.39.217.76# v; j! @( M5 b) e) }$ Z3 x/ o1 s
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of . u* J& h  h: m! \
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fungus from the soil to your " p  i/ h+ ^$ l( B0 X2 @  i( W

# C2 K# J/ @' \. |( R. W9 I; ?) u公仔箱論壇plants.
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Stake or cage plants to keep them   _: M6 j- j* E) T) O
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off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
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cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of 公仔箱論壇: B0 N7 g: V4 ?1 k6 m

0 ]$ y0 C) H+ r; `* K+ x% ~5.39.217.76space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; {\" {3 G4 {5 d! n

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.
0 b& T2 F2 S+ _0 r" J" M* A) N公仔箱論壇Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. 5.39.217.760 K" p3 ~9 M5 p( k# c) O
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
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/ d( B9 a; ]7 B# g& ~  b5 I8 wfungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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! M7 f1 m" P6 atvb now,tvbnow,bttvbwet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( M  A5 b0 l$ G8 U
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early
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enough. If a plant is heavily infectedtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb# u/ P+ M1 }: k4 N\" W4 M7 Z7 F\" J/ K( y

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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used 5.39.217.76( W1 _0 U( v& ?! @" C

: p. v# L9 k1 c5 c; t1 z$ Mto remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.公仔箱論壇7 n8 k4 f; @! z$ u0 ]

; ^) K" z& d/ a$ \3 sTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Spray plants to prevent and control the TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。7 [6 f: [0 Y( `3 P+ W

9 B1 y+ [/ q8 U6 `, ^$ T* PTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
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% f' A# k) g' w* ]GreenCure.
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: c4 `  K6 g+ n1 j* \; L( ~/ ?/ D, STVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Late Blight on Tomato Plants
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9 a# J+ o' Q5 ?5.39.217.76Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato 公仔箱論壇: t& \0 i/ f  y6 h
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plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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* Z* @: K8 E! p6 l+ }5.39.217.76is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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/ u4 Z# y- d# A: x' R# }1 O1 x3 yTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight& ]0 o8 J! \% ^. F( V9 G8 C
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
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