返回列表 回復 發帖

[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but 2 Y; z3 l( s# Y5 d) _, v0 F2 B! s
公仔箱論壇7 A( f; {) B! |6 ^
can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。  `9 X; y7 T9 j/ J

0 H+ P% R  G* _$ Z/ S7 P公仔箱論壇TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。1 D6 x! G: ]! c  }0 \: n% p
How to identify Early Blight4 @4 w; ^8 g0 u# H+ Z$ Y% N" }
8 i, @; p+ ]7 k
Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
6 ~" `$ n3 R( F5 _5 I6 Z: S2 V: q/ OTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
+ o8 B3 E: Z# k( h, G3 ]- D公仔箱論壇newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown 公仔箱論壇4 d  C0 M: l5 o$ k: F5 @

% f; e9 J  M! z% y5 L" }: `% ]5.39.217.76in color and form concentric rings, or a 5.39.217.766 V, @! d1 k5 |$ u5 _( w3 P

& _5 v; {4 R* Q, \% Y, ZTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
, ]" _: ~2 E) M$ htvb now,tvbnow,bttvbTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' Z- c% \, g+ s, |; i% ~6 l
leaves may fall off. Extensive loss tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* _* a' P  o, d

8 @2 X% {( R# B6 }of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
6 j8 j$ d; _1 {; N9 J4 {0 Ytvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
- G6 ?1 t$ F6 y. }tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
- E9 G/ h! V4 U7 DTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
. U( c& x4 ?2 c& U8 J
, @& V( g* [: T2 z5.39.217.76Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
8 w' [! [8 K, I& y
0 y) V  J4 a4 @0 B- u9 {on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb  u! a" Z$ I" P

7 `* h9 v) A. Y, K6 s' J- z* Kshape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. 公仔箱論壇" w' R6 k' ^5 o" S( G" N# w
5.39.217.76% _  K! b! _7 {" H
Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus3 ^\" g* c+ ]' S3 J* D

; ?. E: W; I8 I9 V
, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
  I' l$ H( h8 j; `5 @7 Q# ?3 a5.39.217.765.39.217.76& v1 K9 r3 E# y0 G0 ]
and dead. Stems can also become infected but
6 A1 B# i8 N, ?公仔箱論壇: ~; [. O/ {9 p; C6 h) S4 _
infection of fruit
is rare.
/ @0 k5 o! {. ^) Atvb now,tvbnow,bttvb' \$ i5 T/ P' r4 _) I
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' O% m6 C! u0 T2 k
How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
6 _  p; N7 P! h! Y: v$ k5.39.217.769 _* G( H( K/ n) c  T
Septoria Leaf Spot

% S! x0 n7 y: a4 M公仔箱論壇5.39.217.768 W# ]8 b9 h+ h! t3 \4 X& A
Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a 公仔箱論壇2 g, F* B2 Y, |& O/ M! y' j# ~

2 B\" U- Y! O! @/ o$ v+ Ltvb now,tvbnow,bttvblong season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.0 S2 ]- N7 u  z& h+ Q7 v+ L
" \/ ]2 P& N# n! Q) L# C( a
Weed your garden. Some weeds, tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb) s& F% G" D. F. C; C, z  C

7 o+ n# ]  ^7 c: @) C% hTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
- r8 A/ j/ _3 c' n7 STVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
4 |7 g: ^$ M1 v4 d1 L& SRotate crop locations. Don’t ! c9 L; P& `, ^) w8 w6 L8 k" e
公仔箱論壇% w% a0 J, K4 B* u% p, Y0 [( G
plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas & `4 U/ Y- T2 z4 D: ]% Y" T0 R

9 M% k6 U1 V: `7 A5 L7 @where tomatoes were grown.5.39.217.764 k+ i  ^, O( A. X* Q$ t

* Y: H( m: ?* D. f% ~" qTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
  E. w, s9 Z' f1 {, YTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of 5 J' N: N3 u$ P
公仔箱論壇1 S$ X! f% s1 C+ @# K0 \' r+ T
fungus from the soil to your 公仔箱論壇& l8 x3 u! x# s: P9 b/ }5 @  S& Q6 h
公仔箱論壇' i) y* B" j$ e8 k* \; z1 D
plants.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" G, d, c9 `3 P* m7 ]- x1 Q" |# O4 b

% o- ]: i# b- z+ J* G% Z! N3 LStake or cage plants to keep them
. D4 d: L( F' R' l9 MTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
3 E- ?" L$ J5 ^off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and   _9 f2 o/ n4 C" i7 ]0 f' X0 Y

4 r6 d7 `/ m& T7 \* c, Xtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbcages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& c; B" H2 k0 t- _
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb' h& {& x$ A& n. n, n
space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
- U1 [& z8 `3 _4 tTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。  ~& f& K1 M0 u  T. {3 [; R
overhead watering
. / B1 p" O, s. Q8 C1 M+ I7 C8 U
Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. 5.39.217.76, G  P! Z; N' G
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
$ \' w, v3 D4 [' fTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
# @4 N; q! s2 hfungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。1 ?, N+ v. A- ^8 X5 B; y) _4 l
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& s' D0 I4 Q" X9 j( p/ X
wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。/ G. `8 ~/ O: r+ F
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb4 P; ?& A0 ^  A0 m8 O; F\" h+ H
plants
are more susceptible to disease.
4 X4 c" P2 F8 b% X4 qtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5.39.217.76; ^& C, ?) k5 s- P4 X: Q7 L) W
Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the 5.39.217.76: F( I, i  T& c
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* A: q2 ]7 z! R6 R& P
plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 9 {( i8 ]5 j! i9 x

* g4 `# {3 G9 _. wtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbenough. If a plant is heavily infected
8 m5 Z$ F6 Y5 v4 Z' M2 g2 V5 S\" Y: D' _
, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
. \( i" f% K& P0 }" N公仔箱論壇
5 B0 o* f& `3 M4 E0 I4 \to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 S; ]/ t6 [, s* k0 k. J
公仔箱論壇  v( |8 V- F! B
Spray plants to prevent and control the
/ O* q' g. H1 \# E, w1 O
4 _- z+ b! P' y# @, Uspread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
  Q- s4 H/ B( o# [& \: g* M8 `公仔箱論壇tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; t1 x0 f2 Z7 Z0 Y
GreenCure.
/ G0 U& k, ]2 u9 T7 K- ^tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
  B4 M/ s  r4 p! O# d# q公仔箱論壇
3 g; Q' J  i( |# v/ w9 Z0 V+ {Late Blight on Tomato Plants公仔箱論壇0 c- a8 ~# q3 @4 n- ~

" F3 b  ?0 V6 v  @3 c6 Rtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbLate blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato
# ]# c' Y& L* i9 w: t) a公仔箱論壇' o9 O8 z' B: e# ~" s( o) x
plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
5 {0 J: \. M: A2 z0 `TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5.39.217.76* ~! p/ r* C+ J2 S( U
is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
# ^# P# m; X: z% U& t$ X公仔箱論壇
: Z4 Q2 ^' `& F公仔箱論壇water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blighttvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* r: ^\" ]! n) G$ @
5.39.217.76: m; t$ e$ v5 h\" k$ U' P# k& y
can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and 7 {1 N& P2 Z) n$ G+ Q
公仔箱論壇/ U" G* c% l' b; t- y  o6 s0 |% I
Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
返回列表