本帖最後由 SweetLemon 於 2013-6-7 07:55 AM 編輯
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' R o& X# \+ UAlien-looking Island 公仔箱論壇2 l& l U& V9 l& m b2 @
It is believed that Socotra got its name from Sanskrit, meaning “Island of Bliss.” Others suggest the name was derived from Arabic and means “dripping frankincense.” It may be a bit of both, currently unspoiled by man, but most people know of Socotra as being “the most alien-looking place on Earth.” It’s like a whole another world, like a different dimension。
+ g! P; N4 m) I4 p( D6 K索科特拉島 (阿拉伯語:سقطرى;Socotra;Suquṭra;Soqotra) 是西印度洋西北部的一群島,位於阿拉伯海與亞丁灣的交界處是由4座小島組合而成,屬於也門哈達拉毛省領土。Socotra (Arabic: سُقُطْرَى;Suquṭra;Soqotra) is a small archipelago of four islands in the Indian Ocean. It lies in the north-western corner of the Western Indian Ocean, at the junction between the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea, belong to part of the Republic of Yemen.5 Y& H6 W: h( p+ d0 _
南部沿海地區是一片廣袤的潔白沙丘,在季風季節,高强度的季風會讓這裏的沙丘地形不斷發生變化。( p+ T4 z# v, [; h2 ^* W( R, g
Dazzling white sand dunes stretch for miles in places along Socotra’s southern coastline, here at Aomak beach. Extremely high winds during the monsoon season constantly reshape the dunes.
( `8 S6 g6 b2 L& K, n Ytvb now,tvbnow,bttvb脫離非洲大陸已經有1800萬年的歷史,長期的地理隔離加上惡劣乾燥的環境氣候,孕育出極罕見的物種: 825種植物中有307種(37%),90%的爬蟲動物和95%的蝸牛品種,都是在地球上其它地方找不到的。聯合國教科文組織已於2008年將索科特拉島列入世界自然遺產。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; Y% _) I& f: B+ d1 F; c' G
Socotra has been tectonically isolated from Africa and Arabia for the past 18 million years, with its fierce heat and drought have combined to create a unique and spectacular endemic flora. Huge number of flora and fauna on Socotra are endemic, i.e., they are found nowhere else on Earth: 37% of Socotra’s 825 plant species, 90% of its reptile species and 95% of its land snail species. The island was recognized by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as a world natural heritage site in July 2008.
5 U- d2 L) m1 h# j0 tTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。索科特拉島島上最著名的物種是龍血樹 (Dracaena Cinnabari),看起來就像飛碟一樣,帶著深紅色的樹汁。
5 h9 c! z- y/ GTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。One of the most striking of Socotra’s plants is the dragon’s blood tree (Dracaena Cinnabari), which is a strange-looking, UFO-shaped tree. The tree is so named because any possible injury to the bark results in a deep red liquid that excretes from the scar.
( B" M% F: U fTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。據說樹齡最高可達六千年,其深紅色的樹脂被命名為龍血竭,不但可用於醫藥、染料,也被用於巫術、煉金術與民間魔法。最新的調查報告顯示,氣候緩化令季節性雲量减少,造成索科特拉島水分缺乏,加上外來物種入侵,索科特拉島上幾乎已經沒有了自然生長的龍血樹幼苗。專家預期,或許在100年內,索科特拉島多數龍血樹都會死亡,這一植物將面臨滅絕困境。
+ M) r3 B. o1 Y0 DThe tree can live to 5000 or 6000 years old. Its red sap was thought to be the dragon’s blood of the ancients, sought after as a medicine and a dye, also inscribe as magical seals and talismans. Some scientists blame a lack of water caused by a decrease in seasonal cloud cover—and predict that many stands could disappear within a century.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb0 j+ v( P$ m) K% f; P) H; z7 A) n9 Q
在懸崖上的沙漠玫瑰 (Adenium Obesum) 也相當特別,直接嵌進石頭長出來,完全不需要土壤;樹皮則像橡膠一樣閃閃發亮,枝幹頂端還會長出漂亮的粉紅色花朵。5.39.217.767 c0 r1 a K4 X9 S; e9 g- E
Another famous plant species is Desert Rose (Adenium Obesum) which blooming in spring with a flush of pink flowers, they apparently do not require soil, always magically growing from cliffs and rock-faces, sinking their roots straight into bare rock.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; H. ~: @8 |' p
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0 m2 F: W2 H0 u+ K+ _# B& g3 ctvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSocotra-is-the-largest-of-four-islands-off-Yemen-that-make-up-a-small-archipelago.公仔箱論壇 Z4 p* A! P7 H8 Y# _0 H
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Socotra-Island-Yemen-is-an-isolated-getaway-for-adventurers-and-nature-lovers.
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Socotra-Island-YemenTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# r. @5 W. r- v
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Socotra-hotel.9 m0 K) d+ F$ w$ N& M+ o( Q
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. p0 X/ u5 S I4 N* @5 ktvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSocotra-dripping-frankincense-shown-here-with-frankincense-tree-rooted-on-the-cliffs-edge.公仔箱論壇% M6 {& r* ]! W$ `4 a
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Socotra-Dragon-Blood-Tree
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Sand-dunes-of-Arar-east-of-Socotra-island.
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Island-of-Bliss-Socotra-Island-Qualansia.
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+ Z/ t& H' f& R$ H; ZIn-2008Socotra-became-a-UNESCO-World-Heritage-Site.
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Hawk-cave-in-Hala-East-of-Socotra-island.
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. [9 k/ q2 ]% W3 ?tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbHadibu-biggest-town-main-mosque-at-dawn.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* J3 q# \9 w8 n) F
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Ecotourism-on-Socotra-Island
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7 z# Z/ C# ~" t: p. nTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Dragons-blood-trees-in-Dixam-canyon.jpg5.39.217.76% n3 Y) S' O, ]" |; T7 M# h
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Dracaena-cinnabari-aka-Dragons-Blood-tree.
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