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EVER SEEN A RIVER OVER A RIVER?

本帖最後由 lilitan008 於 2011-10-3 12:57 PM 編輯 tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: |- T- {( e! W( q" k3 t
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。/ F, r& J5 u# E; ~2 ?, g+ j8 \* Q- ^
If you are not a Physics person, read on and learn a fact of physics.   
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Even after you see it, it is still hard to believe!

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Magdeburg Water Bridge in Germany  
What a feat! Six years, 500 million euros, 918 meters long. Now this is engineering!
1 A) t8 X- C0 ]1 Y5 D5 [% hThis is a channel-bridge over the River Elbe and joins the former East and West Germany as part of the unification project.
1 q6 [, M' }3 j& c+ s( Atvb now,tvbnow,bttvbIt is located in the city of Magdeburg, near Berlin.
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The photo was taken on the day of inauguration.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, q0 ^9 W# X* h0 E
To those who appreciate engineering projects, here's a puzzle for you armchair engineers and physicists.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 D! J" B3 {% l* J; P; D

0 v4 @% t; a9 ~4 n) G/ r* J- p- \2 Qtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbQuestion:
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公仔箱論壇: H( v( i  U1 z2 ?: q6 [9 Q
Did that bridge have to be designed to withstand the additional weight of ship and barge traffic,
2 g4 F2 m; }5 F) G% [* v, B+ @Or just the weight of the water? 1 ?( f, R6 d5 f% F$ b% E, |
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。  n, r, ^; P0 r, [
Answer:

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It only needs to be designed to withstand the weight of  the water! 公仔箱論壇% B' o$ ~% F) s& K
Why? A ship always displaces an amount of water that weighs the same as the ship, regardless of how heavily a ship may be loaded
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The Incredible Magdeburg Water Bridge in Germany5.39.217.76" [2 h- w' C& [' d2 n& b/ f# }5 t
The Magdeburg Water Bridge is a navigable aqueduct in Germany that connects the Elbe-Havel Canal to the Mittelland Canal and allows ships to cross over the Elbe River. At 918 meters, it is the longest navigable aqueduct in the world.
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The Elbe-Havel and Mittelland canals had previously met near Magdeburg but on opposite sides of the Elbe Ships moving between the two had to make a 12-kilometer detour, descending from the Mittelland Canal through the Rothensee boat lift into the Elbe, then sailing downstream on the river, before entering the Elbe-Havel Canal through Niegripp lock. Low water levels in the Elbe often prevented fully laden canal barges from making this crossing, requiring time-consuming off-loading of cargo. tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: A9 |1 V, F: p: ?2 U* X7 _6 \
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Construction of the water link was started as early as in the 1930s but due to the World War 2 and subsequent division of Germany the work remained suspended till 1997. The aqueduct was finally completed and opened to the public in 2003.
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平壤核子能源研究所
這宏偉壯觀、傲視寰宇的工程傑作早在 1919 年工程師們即已提出
# ]5 P! }% Y( m! a$ D7 v連通兩條水道的最初構思,而羅騰湖 Rothensee 升船機及大橋錨碇公仔箱論壇2 R2 X/ f6 p% T3 j$ U
也於 1938 年安裝就位,但在二次大戰期間,建設工程被推遲。
) R+ g# a( q" R& b% Y2 o& C5 _- d公仔箱論壇隨後的冷戰時期,德國分裂,該專案被東德政府無限期地擱置下來。
' m/ ]0 D. Z' B3 r( Z  s" G# |: S公仔箱論壇德國重新統一後,隨著道路交通重大工程規劃的編制,水橋再次成為一個優先專案。2 Q) d( S" [8 ^% j- `' `
於1997年開始建造,經過 6 年,耗資 5 億歐元,2.4 萬噸鋼材和 6.8 萬" [$ @: b; a& n8 e
立方公尺混凝土,完成了巨大的水橋,連接柏林的內陸港與萊茵河沿岸港口。
! I% L- L+ i" \" q$ `! L2003 年正式通航,水橋全長 918 公尺。 而 2003 年之前,在米德蘭運河和
+ w4 [6 s8 E" [4 v) {- c) ~1 t5 S公仔箱論壇易北河-哈威爾運河之間運行的船舶不得不繞道 12 公里通過。
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  • k23bb

多谢您的分享!
first time heard & saw it, thanks for sharing, thanks tvboxnow!!
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