立場報道: 敘利亞難民在歐洲的長征5.39.217.768 y% l, g& f/ F" P" r- \7 V7 K. X" V
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5.39.217.763 ?0 F: `. z* S- v/ |# Y9 C ) J; ?1 p: B. G0 R) f- {7 Atvb now,tvbnow,bttvb - e+ C$ J( \( q, x% y' R& mTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。難民不斷湧入歐洲各國，各地都出現了反難民的情緒。不過冰島民眾卻對敘利亞難民伸出援手，要求政府接收更多的難民，甚至開放自己的家園接待難民。! f. ?. U. p1 i+ L+ b' ^
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冰島只有大約30萬人口，全國只能接收50名難民。不過當地一名作家兼教授Bryndis Bjorgvinsdottir，日前在Facebook上發出公開信，要求政府接受更多來自敘利亞的難民，瞬間已獲得過萬人響應。Bjorgvinsdottir接受當地電視台訪問，認為國民對難民的態度漸漸改變，「我認為人們已受夠了看到有人在地中海和難民營死亡的新聞，他們現在想為此做點事」。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。1 N2 i, t/ ^' G% q4 e
. U1 u, ?0 X( c+ ttvb now,tvbnow,bttvb不少冰島的網民亦表示，願意為難民提供協助，甚至助他們融入社會，「我有衣服、廚具、床、房間，很樂意和敘利亞人一同分享」、「我希望成為志願者，歡迎他們，並協助他們適應冰島的社會」。有網民就表示自己是一名教師，除了願意為難民提供住宿之外，更可以為小孩子提供教育。5.39.217.767 _6 P I K: ?6 [8 ?
) O- p6 s1 K6 [/ STVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。冰島總理甘勞格森（Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson）表明，留意到民眾的訴求，將會在內閣會議上討論接受難民的問題，評估可以如何在此方面做得更多，「在國際政治議題上，我們一直希望最多的領域上提供協助，而這（難民）問題正是現時最須協助的範疇」。 6 p6 i" O+ |0 q- m) n2 @TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb0 l; x8 U0 A) W3 H 由敘利亞到瑞典的長征 , Y4 R' X2 g3 N8 Z* U5.39.217.76TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。! Z! i1 P" Y% O9 J8 j" q h9 O
根據歐盟難民庇護法案《都柏林公約》訂明，難民第一個落腳的國家將有責任處理其庇護申請。因此希望北上赴德國等地尋求庇護的難民，就要在沿途經過的國家避開警方的截查。BBC記者就追訪了一名由敘利亞難民，花了足足兩星期逃到瑞典，並記錄了她路上的危險及困難。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& I! l0 t( x+ B* f* v# j% T3 z
8 X8 m. R4 j' G! `! Y22歲的Nour來自敘利亞，在戰火中失去了父親和家園。她以瑞典為目標，途經的9個國家，走過2000里的路程，一直都要避免遭警方攔截。她在希臘登上巴士，之後往北行，向塞爾維亞進發。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb# L5 v8 r( C; {, U" R/ N
旅途最大的關卡，是要進入匈牙利的境內。匈牙利日前在邊界興建鐵絲圍網，亦加派警力到邊境巡邏阻截非法入境者。Nour為了避開警方耳目，決定在黑夜中步行七小時，最後終於成功入境。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。3 a' h E5 z R! ^4 F
她最後成功到達終點站瑞典，「好像在發夢，在火車上看著窗外，我都在想這是真的嗎？」她最後在瑞典親自接觸當地警方，正式尋求庇護。* G/ q* f: R* w% Q
) R1 T+ r9 l) }% C8 f0 r. z, G+ z, s 匈牙利阻難民登上火車5.39.217.76' x6 X0 @7 E2 f1 ? e- f$ w% y* g
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。7 }# V2 c) v' X9 B; |
在匈牙利，大批難民希望登上火車前往奧地利及德國等地。早前由於難民人數太多，警方一度放棄干預，容許難民登上火車離開。奧地利警方表示，在周一已有1,000人到達維也納的火車站。5.39.217.76( s, k- z9 T8 w6 p q
不過及後匈牙利再次收緊政策，拒絕讓難民登上列車離去，做法再次引起群眾不滿。在當地時間周二早上，布達佩斯火車站外有數百名難民聚集，高呼「Hungary, no. Germany, yes.」的口號，要求開放火車站讓他們前往德國。 : P3 j. h* x: `- J( U. btvb now,tvbnow,bttvb ! P+ ^9 _6 {$ |& |" H公仔箱論壇匈牙利當局解釋，他們要執行歐盟的規定。而外長西雅爾托表明匈牙利會為難民作登記，但會遣返部分只因經濟問題而來的難民。. r7 S& }% L! U- c* T( R" }$ Z
歐洲各國應對難民潮的情況 . M- n6 H' g" T9 E: t公仔箱論壇0 b4 J: E, C% R( A- |) l 土耳其：難民先偷渡到土耳其，輾轉來其他歐洲地方。不少人乘橡皮艇前往希臘的科斯島，以往多次發生難民中途溺斃的意外。土耳其當局日前明言，不會容許難民在境內工作。6 L3 O: P: y! c# Y, v6 V% D
希臘：5.39.217.76$ i) x# v& B) a. d
科斯島成為接收難民的中心之一，部分人取得臨時證件後就可前往首都雅典。難民潮仍在不斷湧入，希臘海岸衛隊過去數日就救起近2,500名難民。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5 E% r, d0 T. O2 u5 P: B/ w W2 o
塞爾維亞： 7 T! m0 @6 a- ^0 o3 v% z9 x1 aTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。難民潮的重要一站，單日難民入境人數一度高達5,000人。至近日其總理表態，稱願意接收部分難民，亦有報道指塞爾維亞民族對難民態度普遍友善。 8 |! _* _2 l8 t* f( Q5.39.217.76匈牙利： - K% O( c$ K( ~9 e/ N/ L' v大批難民嘗試乘火車離去，但匈牙利當局近日開始收緊政策，拒絕讓難民登車。當局又設置邊境圍籬，防止再有難民流入。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb9 R: m- p5 g" f
奧地利：5.39.217.761 z! c9 Q f4 X9 |: b9 S
上月在貨車發現71具難民屍體，當局即加強邊境檢查，拘捕多名「蛇頭」，奧地利亦呼籲歐盟削減拒絕接收難民國家的經費。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* z: B: F+ r# W
德國：TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。0 n9 [/ f( m- B, P* D. \' `, B
大量難民都視德國為其終點站。當地反難民情緒高漲，曾發生多次針對難民營的縱火案及示威。總理默克爾譴責有關行為，又呼籲各國合作接收難民。 ) x' `1 M- K( J3 U
0 J9 P8 I s: f x/ a" O& w$ [男童伏屍沙灘的相片，引發全球關注難民正面對的困境。全球各傳媒紛紛刊出相片，且未有「打格」遮掩男童容貌，部分報章更明言，希望透過相片引發大眾關注難民情況。) x; ^0 Z- r9 A+ c7 B
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No asylum application from Syrian boy's father, say feds. D6 W( ^& X( V6 T* E
4 X4 z; U I! N8 R4 J- P( l 6 n* p) l/ K% I3 ?7 w, J5.39.217.76 Like countless others around the world, Tima Kurdi and Rocco Logozzo had seen the horrifying image -- that of a little boy, his body limp and lifeless, face down on a Turkish beach. Their hearts sank.8 Q: m5 n% @* ^: F6 R) @
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The phone in the couple's Coquitlam, B.C., home rang hours later to deliver the grim news: Kurdi's sister-in-law and her two little boys were dead, drowning as they tried to reach Europe after paying smugglers with the money Kurdi had personally sent to the family from Canada.' V1 {' S; f! z3 L# J/ g& [4 v
8 V! L9 j- Q# \1 W# ATVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 The dead boy on the beach was her three-year-old nephew, Alan. The harrowing photo has since become a heartbreaking symbol of the plight of Syrian refugees.公仔箱論壇) l% A$ |% ~3 V( \
8 w0 p3 P; H! k0 @3 Q1 _ Kurdi, who came from Syria to Canada more than two decades ago, says she'd hoped to bring her brothers and their families here to escape the horrors of a vicious regime. 1 J6 {: B, O& D- O) TTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。公仔箱論壇; }' O$ z9 d. o% Z+ d1 \
"The love of my life is gone and nobody in the world can bring them back," Tima told The Canadian Press, sobbing into her hands as she sat on her living-room couch on Thursday. "My heart is bleeding right now." ; u* `) }# K0 ?2 r$ u8 b# lTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 The boys' father, Abdullah Kurdi, described the journey to The Associated Press. & x, j6 P+ m. B% |5.39.217.76 He said the family piled into an overloaded boat in Bodrum, Turkey headed for the Greek island of Kos.! O0 F5 z9 F" p- V: @# W, ^, }# v
4 w v4 }$ W6 X( T公仔箱論壇 The boat's captain panicked due to high waves and jumped into the sea, Abdullah Kurdi said, leaving him in control of the small craft with his family and other migrants aboard. ( l" w1 n: T7 ktvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5 R5 ?* p3 Y# S5 {* g* z2 O* O" J$ {
"I took over and started steering. The waves were so high and the boat flipped. I took my wife and my kids in my arms and I realized they were all dead," he said. "All I want is to be with my children at the moment."9 A$ }0 ?( B2 ^9 Y( ]; {
' W4 Z! c9 k x' O3 U+ yTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 The small boat was overloaded with 12 migrants and the Turkish captain, he added. It was only at sea for four minutes when the captain abandoned the craft, Kurdi said. 9 h& V3 X( L7 d4 z( cTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb8 n& Y& {" H& ?$ [. p' n) J) @
"My kids were the most beautiful children in the world, wonderful, they wake me up every morning to play with them. They are all gone now," he said.- g5 E0 ]" F: {, T7 M2 g/ d( p
In Canada, his sister, Tima, burst into tears with her family and friends by her side as she scrolled through photographs of her nephews.5.39.217.76% `( o/ B. X0 f4 ^5 O
"I want to give my brother Abdullah's message to the world," said Tima. "He said, 'It has to be my kids so the world will wake up."' _8 X1 a9 C/ \" \1 O+ w公仔箱論壇 Abdullah is en route back to Syria to bury his wife and two children in the same city they attempted to escape, she added. ( h6 P7 {0 m3 L- |tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb , }' Y7 d& ~( M' nTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 "He doesn't care," she said. "He said, 'I have three coffins with me so if something happens to me they can bury me beside them and then we'll be four."' . b" O& v# G- B4 I. J( ]; c3 P" f5.39.217.76 The family's agonizing ordeal dominated Canada's election campaign on Thursday, especially when Rocco Logozzo, Kurdi's husband, told The Canadian Press that the family had put in a private sponsorship request for the boys and their parents but was turned down in June. 8 D" j0 z1 Y0 a( R; k! W, W5.39.217.76 + {# y+ K7 o1 E" W' m/ t) ]: _: h3 J6 H5.39.217.76 He assailed Canada's refugee system as ineffectual, adding his family had money and plenty of room to house the Kurdi boys and their parents in Coquitlam, B.C.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 s0 B3 B" e1 b% r% u7 g, U4 c7 o
Within hours, however, Citizenship and Immigration Canada said it received no refugee application from the father of the two drowned boys.' v% L; U+ E8 G8 K
It did, however, receive an application for Abdullah Kurdi's brother, Mohammed, but said it was incomplete and did not meet regulatory requirements for proof of refugee status recognition.; U4 L4 @+ T$ `! s- d7 _: j
" q6 ]( p% F4 @$ W8 K" J# L. r/ l Tima Kurdi confirmed later in the day that her family had only made an official request for Mohammed Kurdi, explaining she and her husband could only afford to sponsor one brother. They planned to apply for Mohammed first and subsequently bring Abdullah and his family to Canada. 6 V& w; k4 i' Y3 UTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。公仔箱論壇4 ^- W3 K& F2 @) V. A) h6 g- I# t
Her distraught recounting of her attempts to bring her family members to Canada underscored the desperation and difficulties that confront would-be refugee claimants and their families.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb9 M& t' B( Z+ |' @. h0 B+ z8 s
$ C2 U% a' w0 t0 v- u- u& {( u, }tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb She said it was impossible to secure all the necessary documents for her brother, Mohammed, given the dire situation in Syria.3 Z# B) d3 [ ~' N. t
"How would you feel when people are running from the border and the Turkish border guards are shooting in the air? What would you do?" she said. : n1 A& e) p% j1 ~3 G2 D) m Because she suspected an application for Abdullah would have been rejected on similar grounds, Tima said she decided to send money to bring the family across the Mediterranean by boat.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& i" T3 [5 S# x! D
( b( [# g8 w/ d- f# aTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 "I'm not asking the government to spend money on them," said Kurdi. "I sent him the money to cross the water." 3 q1 t/ ^# e4 V0 x5 f. S5 Z# K She added a B.C. politician personally delivered a letter to Chris Alexander, the citizenship and immigration minister, asking for help. ( x2 n5 v1 Y- T, vtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb The NDP candidate, Fin Donnelly, said the letter to Alexander reflected the family's attempts to bring both Abdullah and Mohammed Kurdi's families to Canada. He said he delivered the letter to Alexander in March, but denied telling media organizations that the federal government had turned down the family's sponsorship request. 8 C% B3 W* ?1 g8 ?2 @% ]* mtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb+ v/ D. t1 i- q6 _' W
Logozzo, meantime, said the Kurdis were desperate.1 {: ~# ~% P- V
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"When they heard (the refugee application) failed, they lost all hope, and in a desperate situation, you make all these wrong decisions," Logozzo said as he explained why his relatives opted to get on the boat to try to get to Europe.5.39.217.76# t, U! M) r1 A! J9 G
The Kurdi boys and their mother were among at least 12 migrants, including five children, who drowned Wednesday when two boats carrying them to the Greek island of Kos capsized. 1 | g; T+ m3 X: f) V$ vtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb 4 y( o5 r, f5 v' U W" {6 Y5.39.217.76 Alexander, who suspended his campaign to return to Ottawa to deal with the crisis, said he was "deeply saddened" by the image of the drowned boy.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb r6 C& ~$ k1 g$ q
He added Prime Minister Stephen Harper has set a target for Canada to accept 23,000 Iraqis refugees and 11,300 Syrians.5.39.217.76& p9 D, R' \- s. @) I2 ^& J
"Of that number Canada has already resettled nearly 22,000 Iraqis and 2,300 Syrians," Alexander said. ! T' g! y3 T+ a( d5 j5.39.217.76 * E" P2 n$ l& s7 u- F8 X When asked about Kurdi's letter, Alexander said that he passed it on to his department, where it was "treated expeditiously, and in the same way that any other correspondence and application would be treated."5.39.217.767 ^5 X( s9 c2 n9 ^( p8 Y5 W9 x
0 k) V+ h3 q0 l, O9 q公仔箱論壇 "Let's be clear, the application was for Mohammed Kurdi and his family...it was not rejected or turned down, it was returned to the applicant with a request for additional documentation."& f0 T2 i- X! j( Q
; V4 q) q/ T! c# o) q4 |& q" B; q2 tTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 Harper, for his part, was emotional in Surrey, B.C., when he recalled seeing the photo of Alan Kurdi's lifeless body on a sunny seashore.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5 Y. M1 M6 S$ B7 h+ ^4 P8 O
"The first thing that crossed our mind was remembering our own son Ben at that age running around," Harper said, his voice breaking. "It brings tears to your eye."2 Q+ e1 W2 x7 t8 V! D
About 250,000 people have been killed and more than one million wounded in Syria since March 2011, according to UN officials. More than half the country's population has been displaced, including more than four million who have fled Syria. $ N' U3 m( j7 Z4 f5.39.217.76 . `8 p. q: j7 G9 M5.39.217.76 The route between the Turkish community of Bodrum and Kos -- just a few kilometres -- is one of the shortest from Turkey to the Greek islands, but remains dangerous. Hundreds of migrants a day attempt the perilous sea crossing despite the risks.5.39.217.76- a9 H% v+ c9 c/ d, ^) }
A UN panel reported Thursday that more than 2,000 Syrians have drowned in the Mediterranean while trying to reach Europe since 2011 and said there's no end in sight to Syria's civil war.公仔箱論壇5 e% C2 L, p4 ?: R' z# N
公仔箱論壇1 S' w& d% e; g- j' \' n$ k With files from The Associated Press " W/ U3 A \9 C d0 F公仔箱論壇+ N6 E# s3 h1 _0 G
發表於 2015-9-3 08:36 PM
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