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EVER SEEN A RIVER OVER A RIVER?

本帖最後由 lilitan008 於 2011-10-3 12:57 PM 編輯
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If you are not a Physics person, read on and learn a fact of physics.   
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8 a. T5 w( r  P: btvb now,tvbnow,bttvbEven after you see it, it is still hard to believe!

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Magdeburg Water Bridge in Germany  
What a feat! Six years, 500 million euros, 918 meters long. Now this is engineering!
9 }$ Z4 U1 ^) h2 C3 M- F" {公仔箱論壇This is a channel-bridge over the River Elbe and joins the former East and West Germany as part of the unification project. 9 z7 u9 j3 a3 y8 B& \, D
It is located in the city of Magdeburg, near Berlin.

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& T% u' V9 j  m! z公仔箱論壇The photo was taken on the day of inauguration.
6 ~) e8 A& E3 k( L2 KTo those who appreciate engineering projects, here's a puzzle for you armchair engineers and physicists.公仔箱論壇1 h! W. t8 X8 e: h) n0 e% l

; f3 k5 x; f, M: ^5 T' l; A0 E5.39.217.76Question:
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Did that bridge have to be designed to withstand the additional weight of ship and barge traffic,. u9 D8 f" [& I/ O
Or just the weight of the water?
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Answer:

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It only needs to be designed to withstand the weight of  the water!
% u) U* u3 M* s9 p$ q  \# r. KWhy? A ship always displaces an amount of water that weighs the same as the ship, regardless of how heavily a ship may be loaded
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The Incredible Magdeburg Water Bridge in Germany5.39.217.763 F# X2 [. f- ^2 {+ m
The Magdeburg Water Bridge is a navigable aqueduct in Germany that connects the Elbe-Havel Canal to the Mittelland Canal and allows ships to cross over the Elbe River. At 918 meters, it is the longest navigable aqueduct in the world.4 r! X# V) G! P' a
The Elbe-Havel and Mittelland canals had previously met near Magdeburg but on opposite sides of the Elbe Ships moving between the two had to make a 12-kilometer detour, descending from the Mittelland Canal through the Rothensee boat lift into the Elbe, then sailing downstream on the river, before entering the Elbe-Havel Canal through Niegripp lock. Low water levels in the Elbe often prevented fully laden canal barges from making this crossing, requiring time-consuming off-loading of cargo. 公仔箱論壇, Z' p2 U# Z1 |4 V. A5 ~, f% G* O* V
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Construction of the water link was started as early as in the 1930s but due to the World War 2 and subsequent division of Germany the work remained suspended till 1997. The aqueduct was finally completed and opened to the public in 2003.

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平壤核子能源研究所
這宏偉壯觀、傲視寰宇的工程傑作早在 1919 年工程師們即已提出
7 \6 K: Z0 g/ o0 }連通兩條水道的最初構思,而羅騰湖 Rothensee 升船機及大橋錨碇' d4 r- m3 y7 G/ G' T: B# c
也於 1938 年安裝就位,但在二次大戰期間,建設工程被推遲。
7 a6 n+ C/ @' ?' _$ Etvb now,tvbnow,bttvb隨後的冷戰時期,德國分裂,該專案被東德政府無限期地擱置下來。
8 l8 h, V: e! l( f德國重新統一後,隨著道路交通重大工程規劃的編制,水橋再次成為一個優先專案。
, E  K7 e4 K1 Z. t) _- y) ^" A. p5.39.217.76於1997年開始建造,經過 6 年,耗資 5 億歐元,2.4 萬噸鋼材和 6.8 萬
" _1 X$ j8 A" _$ G8 r4 z立方公尺混凝土,完成了巨大的水橋,連接柏林的內陸港與萊茵河沿岸港口。
6 X5 i: T3 @* X2 f& u( ]$ x2003 年正式通航,水橋全長 918 公尺。 而 2003 年之前,在米德蘭運河和
2 H" ^' q( Q  ^, U# F8 f# U7 l5.39.217.76易北河-哈威爾運河之間運行的船舶不得不繞道 12 公里通過。
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  • k23bb

多谢您的分享!
first time heard & saw it, thanks for sharing, thanks tvboxnow!!
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