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驚人的寧靜美麗:歐洲最大的沼澤

 ,  描述: The Largest Swamp in Europe
本帖最後由 SweetLemon 於 2010-7-25 10:42 PM 編輯 公仔箱論壇% t% L$ V! J8 C8 o
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Polystovo - Lovatskaya沼泽地是整个欧洲最大的湿地,位于距离欧盟国家边境地区仅100公里处,在诺夫哥罗德和普斯科夫之间。数百年转瞬即逝,那里仍然不为人类所触及,由于人烟稀少和原始野生,即使所有煤泥工人,沙皇改良以及苏联时代都认为应当保留它的完整。5.39.217.76* h8 v2 o7 N1 O: U: t& b/ K9 O
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Eleven thousand years ago Valdai region’s glacierization was almost to be finished and on lowlands of nowadays Pskov and Novgorod regions formed a huge lake, the great-grandparent of the whole Polystovo-Lovatskaya swamp system.

" ?* D" w0 L5 s" i7 T; P7 P5.39.217.76大约一万一千年以前,瓦尔代地区的冰川作用下几乎要在今天的普斯科夫和诺夫哥罗德地区的低地形成一个巨大的湖泊, 那就是整个Polystovo - Lovatskaya沼泽的古老前生。
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Over the years the lake began growing over and on its site developed gigantic marshy ground, a self-sustained reservoir which can feed itself just with rainfalls. Somewhere the depth of turf bed could be measured to 10 meters; the deepest places of this glacier lake remained filled with water while highlands grew into small islands with tight and strong soil.

5 ~% q! w0 j% A1 N5 C/ _. M公仔箱論壇多年以来,湖泊开始越来越多,并在其基础上侵占着巨大沼泽地面,自我维持的水库,单凭着降雨就足以维系。有些的沼泽的深度可以达到10米,这个冰川湖最深的地方仍然充满了水,而有坚实泥土的高地则变成小岛。
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On rare clearings in this swampy hell a few Finno-Ugric tribes eventually appeared and left many burial mounts behind, with some of them still belowground because of impassibility of the swamp.
   在这难得如此空旷的沼泽地狱里,几个芬兰乌戈尔部落终于出现了,身后留下了许多坟墓,其中有些还是地下,因为的沼泽是那么不近人情。$ I& Q& A! r8 V. m# C3 C
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While mentally travelling around the ancient maps of 18-20 centuries it is clearly seen that there were a few villages and people were trying to settle it down over there. Back at the 1920’s there was electricity wired up to some villages and several bridges built throughout the marshlands. In every village there was at least one windmill (some settlements were a bit too lucky to have even 3 or 4 of them.)
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当你神游18-20世纪的古地图,可以清楚地看到有几个村庄,当时人们试图在那里定居下来。回到19世纪20年代,整个沼泽地出现了电线,一些村庄和几座桥梁,每个村庄还至少有一个风车(有个别比较幸运的,甚至有三四个)
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But then people have left. What was the reason for that – nobody knows; whether it was a war, a sprouting possibility to move to the biggest cities or a policy of kolkhoz sprawling, there is no exact answer.
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但现在人们已经离去。至于什么原因,我们无从得知,是否因为一场战争,也可能移动到城市了,或者迁移到了巨大的集体农庄,没有人知道确切的答案。
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So, let’s tally it up. So far just 4 settlements out of 64 are left, with only 3 citizens in two of them.

- I) H$ F! y8 ]: O. S+ z; T% t+ gtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb让我们记起它吧。到TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。! q. b' F* k5 e

8 o- `( O  z3 N目前为止,64个定居点仅剩4个,其中两个只有3名市民。
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但是不管它了,现在广袤的森林里,人类的足迹是蔓延的如此之快。在当时的湿草甸秣草地,桦树林里鸟群欢快的歌唱,成千上万的迁移鸟群依靠沼泽河流而生存。在一个废弃的村庄有一只防熊的栅栏,是一个苹果花园的。小红莓包围着着荒野,看起来好像是这些草地在开花结实。在夏季,剑百合和野兰花竞相开放,漫山遍野,在不远处的岛上,总是警觉老鹰眷侣在那里筑建爱巢。
" m2 k' d+ `+ n) h5 i) dBut left there are by now vast forests which engulfed all trails of human beings so fast. On then-meadows and hayfields there is birch coppice chirping joyfully. Flocks of thousand of migrating birds feed upon banks of fenny rivers. In an abandoned village there is a bear rules the roost of apple garden. Cranberries encrust the swing moor so hassocks look as if they are abloom. In summertime there are sword lilies and wild orchids growing everywhere. At the distant island a couple of watchful war eagles nest.5.39.217.76; ~& A: P, K' i5 \

+ }# l0 q. L' ]* ^; f5.39.217.76And almost always wind wafts endless clouds from the Baltics.
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  • k23bb

現在人們已經离去。沒有人知道什么原因,但我們可以知的是,如果沒有人在這裏居
' d( E' g$ t: U5 `公仔箱論壇住﹐便可以保留這沼澤濕地的完整。
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  • k23bb

Beautiful marshland.  Must be a cold country, and the climate and landscape could be a little harsh to develop and settle in, that's probably the reason this place had been abandoned from human settlement. Best to leave it to the nature, perhaps as a eco-national park where people and nature can both coexist.( m1 l4 r, D7 V/ F) X
The frogs are certainly having a good time.  Just look at their eyes.
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  • k23bb

A little green earthling, living life as if there were no tomorrow.
I like the one of those frogs lined up one by one in a circle, they are having fun with a smiling face.
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  • k23bb

好詳細呀......我長見識了
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